wind


简明英汉词典
	wind
	[waind]
	n.
	风
	v.
	绕, 缠, 上发条, 旋紧
美国传统词典[双解]
	wind
	wind 1
	AHD:[w1nd]
	D.J.[wind]
	K.K.[w!nd]
	n.（名词）
(1)	Moving air, especially a natural and perceptible movement of air parallel to or along the ground.
	风：移动的空气，尤指与地面平行或沿地面空气的自然且可察觉的移动
(2)	A movement of air generated artificially, as by bellows or a fan.
	气流：（如用风箱或扇子等）人工引起的空气流动
(3)	The direction from which a movement of air comes:
	风向：空气吹来的方向：
	The wind is north-northwest.
	风向是西北偏北
(4)	A movement of air coming from one of the four cardinal points of the compass:
	基本风向：从指南针上的四个基本方位之一吹过来的风：
	the four winds.
	四个方向的风
(5)	Moving air carrying sound, an odor, or a scent.
	带有声音、气味或香味的风
(6)	Breath, especially normal or adequate breathing; respiration:
	气息，呼吸：尤指正常或足够的呼吸；呼吸：
	had the wind knocked out of them.
	使他们无法呼吸
(7)	Gas produced in the stomach or intestines during digestion; flatulence.
	肠气，胃气：消化过程中胃或肠里产生的气体；肠胃气胀
(8)	Often winds Music
	常作 winds 【音乐】
(9)	The brass and woodwinds sections of a band or an orchestra.
	管乐器：乐队或交响乐队中的铜管乐器和木管乐器部分
(10)	Wind instruments or their players considered as a group.
	管乐器部：看作一个整体的管乐器或其演奏者
(11)	Something that disrupts or destroys:
	影响，动向：起扰乱或破坏作用的东西：
	the winds of war.
	战争的动向
(12)	A tendency; a trend:
	趋势，潮流：
	the winds of change.
	变化的趋势
(13)	Information, especially of something concealed; intimation:
	风声：消息，尤指有关封锁的事物的信息；暗示：
	Trouble will ensue if wind of this scandal gets out.
	这件丑事一露出风声便会招来麻烦
(14)	Speech or writing empty of meaning; verbiage.
	空谈，废话：没有意义的谈话或文章；冗词
(15)	Futile or idle labor or thought.
	徒劳，空想：无用的或徒然的劳动或想法
	v.tr.（及物动词）
	wind.ed， wind.ing， winds
(1)	To expose to free movement of air; ventilate or dry.
	暴露以使通风；使通风或晾干
(2)	To detect the smell of; catch a scent of.
	嗅出：嗅出…的气味；发现…的气味
(3)	To pursue by following a scent.
	循着气味追踪
(4)	To cause to be out of or short of breath.
	使喘息：使气急或使呼吸困难
(5)	To afford a recovery of breath:
	让…休息喘气：
	stopped to wind and water the horses.
	停下来让马休息并饮点水
习惯用语
	before the wind【航海】
	In the same direction as the wind.
	顺风，借风力：按与风向相同的方向
	close to the wind【航海】
	As close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing.
	尽可能地接近风向
	in the wind
	Likely to occur; in the offing:
	有可能发生；即将发生的：
	Big changes are in the wind.
	巨大的变化即将发生
	near the wind
(1)	Nautical Close to the wind.
	【航海】顺风的
(2)	Close to danger.
	濒临险境的，冒风险
	off the wind【航海】
	In a direction away from the wind.
	逆风，与风向相反的
	on the wind或
	into the wind 或
	down the wind
	Nautical In the same or nearly the same direction as the wind.
	【航海】顺风向的：与风向相同或接近的方向
	under the wind
(1)	Nautical To the leeward.
	【航海】向背风面，向下风
(2)	In a location protected from the wind.
	在避风处：处于挡风的位置
	up the wind【航海】
	In a direction opposite or nearly opposite the wind.
	顶风：顶风或几乎顶风的方向
语源
(1)	Middle English
	中古英语
(2)	from Old English wind * see w?-
	源自古英语 wind *参见 w?-
基本词义
	wind
	wind 2
	AHD:[wond]
	D.J.[waind]
	K.K.[wa!nd]
	v.（动词）
	wound[wound] wind.ing， winds
	v.tr.（及物动词）
(1)	To wrap (something) around a center or another object once or repeatedly:
	绕，卷绕：一次或不断地把（某物）包在一个中心或另一物体周围：
	wind string around a spool.
	往线轴上绕线
(2)	To wrap or encircle (an object) in a series of coils; entwine:
	缠绕，包扎：用一连串的卷包住或环绕（一个物体）；缠绕：
	wound her injured leg with a bandage; wound the waist of the gown with lace and ribbons.
	用绷带包扎她受伤的腿；在衣服的腰部围上花边和丝带
(3)	To go along (a curving or twisting course):
	绕…弯曲前进：沿（曲折蜿蜒的路线）前行：
	wind a path through the mountains.
	在山中沿小路蜿蜒前行
(4)	To proceed on (one's way) with a curving or twisting course.
	蜿蜒：沿曲折、蜿蜒的路线进行（某人的道路）
(5)	To introduce in a disguised or devious manner; insinuate:
	迂回的说，暗示；旁敲侧击：
	He wound a plea for money into his letter.
	在信中他委婉地表示需要钱
(6)	To turn (a crank, for example) in a series of circular motions.
	转动：通过弯曲的运动来转动（例如风柄）
(7)	To coil the spring of (a mechanism) by turning a stem or cord, for example:
	给…上发条：通过转动自来柄或绳索来盘绕（某机械的）弹簧：
	wind a watch.
	给表上发条
(8)	To coil (thread, for example), as onto a spool or into a ball.
	卷：（把线等）缠到线轴上或缠成个线团
(9)	To remove or unwind (thread, for example), as from a spool:
	从线轴上（把线等）绕下来：
	wound the line off the reel.
	把线从线轴上解开来
(10)	To lift or haul by means of a windlass or winch:
	吊起，拉上：通过辘轳或起货机吊起或拖上来：
	Wind the pail to the top of the well.
	把桶提到井口
	v.intr.（不及物动词）
(1)	To move in or have a curving or twisting course:
	弯曲前进；曲折而行，迂回：
	a river winding through a valley.
	在山谷中蜿蜒的河流
(2)	To move in or have a spiral or circular course:
	袅袅上升：螺旋前进，盘旋而行：
	a column of smoke winding into the sky.
	袅袅上升的一缕烟
(3)	To be coiled or spiraled:
	缠绕：被缠绕；使作螺旋形前进：
	The vine wound about the trellis.
	葡萄藤绕在棚架上
(4)	To be twisted or whorled into curved forms.
	卷绕：被卷绕成弯曲的形状
(5)	To proceed misleadingly or insidiously in discourse or conduct.
	误导：在说话或行动时诱导或暗中引入
(6)	To become wound:
	上发条：
	a clock that winds with difficulty.
	很难上发条的钟
	n.（名词）
(1)	The act of winding.
	缠绕：缠绕的动作
(2)	A single turn, twist, or curve.
	一圈，一曲，一转
常用词组
	wind down 【非正式用语】
(1)	To diminish gradually in energy, intensity, or scope:
	渐减：能量、强度或范围上渐渐减少：
	The party wound down as guests began to leave.
	客人开始离开，晚会变得冷清起来
(2)	To relax; unwind.
	放松；松弛
	wind up
(1)	To come or bring to a finish; end:
	结束，使结束：
	when the meeting wound up; wind up a project.
	当会议结束时；结束一个项目
(2)	To put in order; settle:
	把…料理停当；处理：
	wound up her affairs before leaving the country.
	在离开这个国家之前把她的事务料理停当
(3)	Informal To arrive in a place or situation after or because of a course of action:
	【非正式用语】到达，达到：经过或因为一系列行为而到达某地或某种情况：
	took a long walk and wound up at the edge of town; overspent and wound up in debt.
	走了很长一段路后到达小镇的边缘；花费过度，导致负债
(4)	Baseball To swing back the arm and raise the foot in preparation for pitching the ball.
	【棒球】掷球前挥舞（手臂）：准备投球时挥动手臂并抬起脚
语源
(1)	Middle English winden
	中古英语 winden
(2)	from Old English windan
	源自古英语 windan
基本词义
	wind
	wind 3
	AHD:[wond, w1nd]
	D.J.[waind, wind]
	K.K.[wa!nd, w!nd]
	v.tr.（及物动词）
	wind.ed[won“d1d, w1n“-] 或 wound [wound] wind.ing， winds【音乐】
(1)	To blow (a wind instrument).
	吹：吹（一种管乐器）
(2)	To sound by blowing.
	用管乐器吹出…的声音
语源
	From wind 1
	源自 wind1
继承用法
	wind“er
	n.（名词）
现代英汉词典
	wind 1
	[wInd]
	n.
(1)	风
	A cold wind blew from northwest.
	冷风从西北方向吹来。
(2)	呼吸
	He couldn't get his wind.
	他喘不过气来。
(3)	胃中的气；肠气
(4)	（总称）管乐器
	music for strings and for wind
	管弦乐
习惯用语
	break wind
	排气；放屁
	put the wind up
	（使）害怕；（使）吓一跳 (= get the wind up)
	(sail) close to the wind
	近于不老实；行为不检点
	second wind
	呼吸恢复正常状态
词性变化
	wind
	vt.
	winded, winding
	使喘不过气来
	The blow winded me.
	那一击使我喘不过气来。
基本词义
	wind 2
	[waInd]
	vi., vt.
	wound, winding
(1)	蜿蜒前进
	The path winds through the woods.
	这条路蜿蜒穿过树林。
(2)	转动；摇转
	to wind the handle
	转动把手
(3)	把…上紧；把…拧紧
	to wind a clock
	给表上紧发条
词性变化
	wind
	n.
(1)	蜿蜒，弯曲
(2)	转，转动
	wind down
(1)	松开（发条）
(2)	使放松下来
(3)	把（汽车玻璃）摇下
	wind off
	解开，松开
	wind up
(1)	终止，结束
	to wind up a company
	结束公司的业务
(2)	使自己处于（某种状态或某个地方）
	He wound up drunk.
	他不知不觉醉了。
(3)	极度兴奋
(4)	调紧琴弦
(5)	上紧发条
现代英汉综合大辞典
	wind
	[waind]
	vt.
	(winded,wound [waund])吹(号角等); 吹响号角
用法词典
	wind
	来自中古英语winde＜古英语windan缠，绕
基本词义
	wind
	与古挪威语vindr，德语wind有关＜印欧语wentos＜we吹，鼓风
英文相关词典
	wind
	air bend breath breeze coil draft gust pivot respiration roll spiral swivel turn twist unwind
[七国语言]英汉地质大词典
	wind
	风
[七国语言]英汉地理大词典
	wind
	风
[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典
	wind
	风;卷, 绕
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
	wind
	绕, 缠
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典
	wind
	风
[七国语言]英汉农业大词典
	wind
	风
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典
	wind
	风
[七国语言]英汉物理大词典
	wind
	风
[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典
	wind
	鼓风
美国传统词典
	wind
	wind 1
	AHD:[w1nd]
	D.J.[wind]
	K.K.[w!nd]
	n.
(1)	Moving air, especially a natural and perceptible movement of air parallel to or along the ground.
(2)	A movement of air generated artificially, as by bellows or a fan.
(3)	The direction from which a movement of air comes:
	The wind is north-northwest.
(4)	A movement of air coming from one of the four cardinal points of the compass:
	the four winds.
(5)	Moving air carrying sound, an odor, or a scent.
(6)	Breath, especially normal or adequate breathing; respiration:
	had the wind knocked out of them.
(7)	Gas produced in the stomach or intestines during digestion; flatulence.
(8)	Often winds Music
(9)	The brass and woodwinds sections of a band or an orchestra.
(10)	Wind instruments or their players considered as a group.
(11)	Something that disrupts or destroys:
	the winds of war.
(12)	A tendency; a trend:
	the winds of change.
(13)	Information, especially of something concealed; intimation:
	Trouble will ensue if wind of this scandal gets out.
(14)	Speech or writing empty of meaning; verbiage.
(15)	Futile or idle labor or thought.
	v.tr.
	wind.ed, wind.ing, winds
(1)	To expose to free movement of air; ventilate or dry.
(2)	To detect the smell of; catch a scent of.
(3)	To pursue by following a scent.
(4)	To cause to be out of or short of breath.
(5)	To afford a recovery of breath:
	stopped to wind and water the horses.
习惯用语
	before the windNautical
	In the same direction as the wind.
	close to the windNautical
	As close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing.
	in the wind
	Likely to occur; in the offing:
	Big changes are in the wind.
	near the wind
(1)	Nautical Close to the wind.
(2)	Close to danger.
	off the windNautical
	In a direction away from the wind.
	on the windor
	into the wind or
	down the wind
	Nautical In the same or nearly the same direction as the wind.
	under the wind
(1)	Nautical To the leeward.
(2)	In a location protected from the wind.
	up the windNautical
	In a direction opposite or nearly opposite the wind.
语源
(1)	Middle English
(2)	from Old English wind * see w?-
基本词义
	wind
	wind 2
	AHD:[wond]
	D.J.[waind]
	K.K.[wa!nd]
	v.
	wound[wound] wind.ing, winds
	v.tr.
(1)	To wrap (something) around a center or another object once or repeatedly:
	wind string around a spool.
(2)	To wrap or encircle (an object) in a series of coils; entwine:
	wound her injured leg with a bandage; wound the waist of the gown with lace and ribbons.
(3)	To go along (a curving or twisting course):
	wind a path through the mountains.
(4)	To proceed on (one's way) with a curving or twisting course.
(5)	To introduce in a disguised or devious manner; insinuate:
	He wound a plea for money into his letter.
(6)	To turn (a crank, for example) in a series of circular motions.
(7)	To coil the spring of (a mechanism) by turning a stem or cord, for example:
	wind a watch.
(8)	To coil (thread, for example), as onto a spool or into a ball.
(9)	To remove or unwind (thread, for example), as from a spool:
	wound the line off the reel.
(10)	To lift or haul by means of a windlass or winch:
	Wind the pail to the top of the well.
	v.intr.
(1)	To move in or have a curving or twisting course:
	a river winding through a valley.
(2)	To move in or have a spiral or circular course:
	a column of smoke winding into the sky.
(3)	To be coiled or spiraled:
	The vine wound about the trellis.
(4)	To be twisted or whorled into curved forms.
(5)	To proceed misleadingly or insidiously in discourse or conduct.
(6)	To become wound:
	a clock that winds with difficulty.
	n.
(1)	The act of winding.
(2)	A single turn, twist, or curve.
常用词组
	wind down Informal
(1)	To diminish gradually in energy, intensity, or scope:
	The party wound down as guests began to leave.
(2)	To relax; unwind.
	wind up
(1)	To come or bring to a finish; end:
	when the meeting wound up; wind up a project.
(2)	To put in order; settle:
	wound up her affairs before leaving the country.
(3)	Informal To arrive in a place or situation after or because of a course of action:
	took a long walk and wound up at the edge of town; overspent and wound up in debt.
(4)	Baseball To swing back the arm and raise the foot in preparation for pitching the ball.
语源
(1)	Middle English winden
(2)	from Old English windan
基本词义
	wind
	wind 3
	AHD:[wond, w1nd]
	D.J.[waind, wind]
	K.K.[wa!nd, w!nd]
	v.tr.
	wind.ed[won“d1d, w1n“-] or wound [wound] wind.ing, windsMusic
(1)	To blow (a wind instrument).
(2)	To sound by blowing.
语源
	From wind 1
继承用法
	wind“er
	n.
[名词委审定]英汉大气科学名词（1996）
	wind
(1)	风
(2)	空气相对于地面的水平运动。用风向、风速（或风级）表示。
英汉船舶大词典
	wind
	n.风,卷绕,开发条
英汉电信大词典
	wind
	n.绕,缠
英汉纺织大词典
	wind
	n.卷绕,缠绕,弯曲
英汉广播大词典
	wind
	n.卷绕
英汉航空大词典
	wind
	n.T字布;n.风;n.机翼,联队;n.旋转,盘绕
英汉化学大词典
	wind
	n.风,缠绕;vt.缠绕
英汉海运大词典
	wind
	风，通风使透风，使通风，使吹干，vi.(waind)绞起，卷绕，缠摇
基本词义
	wind
	风卷，缠绕用绞车(等)绞起掉头开发条(钟表的)
基本词义
	wind
	风，通风，吹干绞起，卷绕掉头
英汉计算机大词典
	wind
	n.风(缠绕);vt.缠绕
英汉机械大词典
	wind
	n.曲绕,绞起
英汉农牧林大词典
	wind
	n.风
英汉汽车大词典
	wind
	n.曲绕,绞起,风
英汉水利大词典
	wind
	n.风,通风,绕线
英汉消防大词典
	wind
	风
英汉冶金大词典
	wind
	n.风,鼓风
英汉医学大词典
	wind
	n.屁
英汉中医大词典
	wind
	n.风,屁,天气