简明英汉词典

through
[Wru:]
prep.
穿过, 通过, 从开始到结束, 经由, 以
adv.
从头到尾, 自始至终, 直达地, 彻底, 完全
adj.
直达的, 直通的

美国传统词典[双解]

through
through
AHD:[thr?]
D.J.[Gru8]
K.K.[Gru]
prep.(介词)

(1)

In one side and out the opposite or another side of:
穿越:从一边进,从相对的或另一边出:
went through the tunnel.
穿过隧道

(2)

Among or between; in the midst of:
在…之中或之间;在…之中:
a walk through the flowers.
在花丛中散步

(3)

By way of:
由,经过:
climbed in through the window.
从窗户爬进去

(4)

By the means or agency of:
通过:用…途径或媒介:
bought the antique vase through a dealer.
通过一个商人买到这只古花瓶

(5)

Into and out of the handling, care, processing, modification, or consideration of:
通过:经过处理、照料、加工、修改或考虑:
Her application went through our office. Run the figures through the computer.
她的申请送交我们办公室审议。用计算机处理这些数据

(6)

Here and there in; around:
各处,到处;各地:
a tour through France.
法国各地之旅

(7)

From the beginning to the end of:
从头到尾:从开始到最后:
stayed up through the night.
熬了一整夜

(8)

At or to the end of; done or finished with, especially successfully:
通过:到最后;尤指成功地以…完成:
We are through the initial testing period.
我们通过了最初的考试阶段

(9)

Up to and including:
到:到并包括:
a play that runs through December; a volume that covers A through D.
上映到十二月的戏;包括A到D的一卷

(10)

Past and without stopping for:
闯过:继续而不停下:
drove through a red light.
闯红灯

(11)

Because of; on account of:
因为;考虑到:
She succeeded through hard work. He declined the honor through modesty.
她努力工作取得了成功。他谦虚地婉拒荣誉
adv.(副词)

(1)

From one end or side to another or an opposite end or side:
从一边到另一边:从一端或一边到另一或相对的一端或一边:
opened the door and went through.
开门过去

(2)

From beginning to end; completely:
从头到尾:从始到终;完整地:
I read the article once through.
我把文章从头到尾看了一遍

(3)

Throughout the whole extent or thickness; thoroughly:
彻底地:通过整个长度或深度地;彻底地:
warmed the leftovers clear through; got soaked through in the rain; a letter that was shot through with the writer's personality.
把剩饭彻底热一下;让雨淋透了;这封信贯穿着作者的人格

(4)

Over the total distance; all the way:
一路:覆盖全部距离;整条路:
drove through to their final destination.
一路开到目的地

(5)

To a conclusion or an accomplishment:
结束,完成:
see a matter through.
完成一件事
adj.(形容词)

(1)

Allowing continuous passage; unobstructed:
通行的:连续的通道的;没有阻碍的:
a through street.
一条走得通的路

(2)

Affording transportation to a destination with few or no stops and no transfers:
直达的:经极少停留或不经停留且不需转换即可到目的地的交通的:
a through bus; a through ticket.
一辆直达的公共汽车;一张直通票

(3)

Continuing on a highway without exiting:
直达的:一直在高速公路上没有退出:
through traffic; through lanes.
直达交通;直达通道

(4)

Passing or extending from one end, side, or surface to another:
穿过:从一个终点、边或面通过或延伸到另一终点、边或面:
a through beam.
一束透射光

(5)

Having finished; at completion:
完成;完成之际:
She was through with the project.
她完成了这个项目

(6)

Having no further concern, dealings, or connection:
无关的,没有瓜葛的:不再关心、应付或联系的:
I'm through with him.
我已经同他分手了

(7)

Having no more use, value, or potential; washed up:
无用的:不再有用途、价值或潜力的;废弃了的:
That swimmer is through as an athlete.
这个游泳选手已不能再当运动员了

习惯用语

through and through

(1)

In every part; throughout:
每一部分;彻底地:
wet through and through.
湿透了

(2)

In every aspect; completely:
每一方面;全面地:
a success through and through.
大获全胜

语源

(1)

Middle English thurh, through
中古英语 thurh, through

(2)

from Old English thurh * see ter- 2
源自 古英语 thurh *参见 ter- 2

现代英汉词典

through
[Wru:]
prep.

(1)

通过,经过
We walked through the market to the truck park.
我们穿过市场到了卡车停车场。
As soon as I'd got through customs I felt at home.
我一通过海关的检查,就感到轻松自如了。
The thief got in through the window.
小偷是通过这扇窗户进来的。

(2)

藉着;以…;经由
He became rich through hard work.
他靠努力工作而致富。

(3)

由于;因为
mistakes made through carelessness
由于粗心大意而造成的错误

(4)

从头到尾,由始至终

(5)

在…一带;在…之内
We travelled through France and Belgium on our holidays.
我们假期里是在法国、比利时一带旅行的。

(6)

在…之间
through the trees
在树林之间

(7)

结束;完成;成功
We are through school at five o'clock.
我们五点上完了课。

词性变化

through
adv.

(1)

穿过,通过;贯穿
They wouldn't let us through.
他们没让我们过去。

(2)

全程地;直达地
The train goes through to Shanghai.
这列火车直达上海。

(3)

自始至终,从头到尾
Have you read the letter through?
你看完信了吗?

(4)

情况好;取得成功
I got through with good marks.
我考的成绩很好。

(5)

打通,接通(电话)
Can you put me through to Mr Jones?
请帮我接通琼斯先生的电话。

(6)

透;彻底
be wet through
浑身湿透

through
adj.

(1)

对穿的;可通行的;从一端到另一端的
a through beam
横梁

(2)

直达的,通行无阻的
a through road
走得通的路

(3)

做完的; 完成的;完毕的
I'm not through just yet.
我还没做完。
A: Are you nearly through? B: On the contrary, I've only just begun.
甲:你快干完了吗?乙:恰恰相反,我才刚刚开始。

现代英汉综合大辞典

through
[Wru:]
prep.

(1)

通过, 穿过, 经过, 遍及, 贯穿

(2)

以..., 经由...

(3)

由于, 因为, 多亏

(4)

做完, 完成

(5)

从头到尾
travel through the country
游遍全国
go through a bottle of wine
喝完一瓶酒
through the ages
古往今来
He became rich through hard work.
他靠努力工作而致富。
It happened through no fault of mine.
这件事的发生, 并非由于我的任何过错。

词性变化

through
[Wru:]
adv.

(1)

穿过, 经历, 自始至终地

(2)

贯通地; 完全地, 彻头彻尾地

(3)

全程地, 直达地

(4)

完成, 结束
sleep the night through
一觉睡到天亮
break through
冲破; 突围出来
The train goes through to Beijing.
这车直达北京。

through
[Wru:]
adj.

(1)

可通行的

(2)

直达的

(3)

完毕的, 完成的

(4)

穿了的, 有洞的

(5)

用电话接通; [美]通话完毕
a through ticket
全程车票
a through train
直达火车
a through traffic
过境交通; 联运
You are through.
[英]你要的电话接通了。
Are you through?
[美]你的电话打完了吗?

继承用法

through-composed
adj.
每一段[节]音乐都不同的

through-fall
n.
森林地区直接落到空地上的雨

through-hole
n.
通孔, 透眼孔

through-line
n.
槽线

through-other
adj.
(=throuther)[苏]混乱的

through-station
n.
中间站

through-stone
n.
墙上的贯石

through-time
n.
通过时间

through-transport
n.
联运

through-tub
n.
纱管

throughway
[`WrU:weI]
n.
(=thruway)高速公路, 直达公路

习惯用语

all through
一直, 从来就

all through the day
一整天

be through

(1)

完成, 做完

(2)

挂通电话

(3)

断绝关系; 不来往

(4)

完蛋

(5)

厌倦

be through with

(1)

做好, 结束(工作等)

(2)

弃绝, 厌烦

through and through
完完全全, 彻头彻尾地; 反复地

through to
直到

用法词典

through
来自中古英语thrugh<古英语thurh

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

through
经过;通过

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

through
筛眼;贯穿的

美国传统词典

through
through
AHD:[thr?]
D.J.[Gru8]
K.K.[Gru]
prep.

(1)

In one side and out the opposite or another side of:
went through the tunnel.

(2)

Among or between; in the midst of:
a walk through the flowers.

(3)

By way of:
climbed in through the window.

(4)

By the means or agency of:
bought the antique vase through a dealer.

(5)

Into and out of the handling, care, processing, modification, or consideration of:
Her application went through our office. Run the figures through the computer.

(6)

Here and there in; around:
a tour through France.

(7)

From the beginning to the end of:
stayed up through the night.

(8)

At or to the end of; done or finished with, especially successfully:
We are through the initial testing period.

(9)

Up to and including:
a play that runs through December; a volume that covers A through D.

(10)

Past and without stopping for:
drove through a red light.

(11)

Because of; on account of:
She succeeded through hard work. He declined the honor through modesty.
adv.

(1)

From one end or side to another or an opposite end or side:
opened the door and went through.

(2)

From beginning to end; completely:
I read the article once through.

(3)

Throughout the whole extent or thickness; thoroughly:
warmed the leftovers clear through; got soaked through in the rain; a letter that was shot through with the writer's personality.

(4)

Over the total distance; all the way:
drove through to their final destination.

(5)

To a conclusion or an accomplishment:
see a matter through.
adj.

(1)

Allowing continuous passage; unobstructed:
a through street.

(2)

Affording transportation to a destination with few or no stops and no transfers:
a through bus; a through ticket.

(3)

Continuing on a highway without exiting:
through traffic; through lanes.

(4)

Passing or extending from one end, side, or surface to another:
a through beam.

(5)

Having finished; at completion:
She was through with the project.

(6)

Having no further concern, dealings, or connection:
I'm through with him.

(7)

Having no more use, value, or potential; washed up:
That swimmer is through as an athlete.

习惯用语

through and through

(1)

In every part; throughout:
wet through and through.

(2)

In every aspect; completely:
a success through and through.

语源

(1)

Middle English thurh, through

(2)

from Old English thurh * see ter- 2

英汉船舶大词典

through
n.全通,由于

英汉电信大词典

through
n.通过,贯穿

英汉法学大词典

through
prep.通过

英汉纺织大词典

through
n.接头轻纱

英汉航空大词典

through
n.可通行的,直达的;n.通过,穿过

英汉化学大词典

through
prep.通过,自始至终,由于,经由;adv.自始至终

英汉海运大词典

through
对穿的直通的,可通行的直达的通过,穿过,经过

基本词义

through
对穿的,直通的,直达的通过,穿过,经过

基本词义

through
通过,经过全,通可通行的

基本词义

through
通过,可通行的由于

英汉计算机大词典

through
prep.通过(自始至终,由于;adv.自始至终

英汉机械大词典

through
adj.通,通过

英汉建筑大词典

through
n.通过,直通,自始至终

英汉农牧林大词典

through
n.筛过粉料,通过的,直达的

英汉医学大词典

through
n.穿过,通过

英汉中医大词典

through
n.通过,透过,穿过

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