简明英汉词典

 pass
[pB:s]
n.
经过, 关口, 途径, 护照, 通行证, 入场券, 传球, 及格
vt.
通过, 审查通过, 忽略, 传递
vi.
经过, 变化, 流通, 宣判, 被忽略, 终止, 传递, 不叫牌

美国传统词典[双解]

 pass
pass
AHD:[p2s]
D.J.[p#s]
K.K.[p#s]
v.（动词）
passed， pass.ing， pass.es
v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)

 To move on or ahead; proceed.
经过：继续移动或向前移；前进

(2)

 To extend; run:
延伸；蔓延：
The river passes through our land.
这条河流经我们的国土

(3)

 To move by:
通过：
The band passed and the crowd cheered.
乐队经过时人群欢呼起来

(4)

 To move past another vehicle:
超车：超过另一辆车：
The sports car passed on the right.
那辆跑车从右边超了过去

(5)

 To gain passage despite obstacles:
艰辛地度过：克服阻碍而通过：
pass through difficult years.
熬过困难的岁月

(6)

 To move past in time; elapse:
流逝：时间经过；消逝：
The days passed quickly.
日子飞快地流逝

(7)

 To be transferred from one to another; circulate:
传递：从一个传递到另一个；周转：
The wine passed around the table.
酒在席上传来传去

(8)

 Sports To transfer a ball or puck to a teammate.
【体育运动】 传球：把球或冰球传给队友

(9)

 To be communicated or exchanged between persons:
交谈：在人与人之间交流或交换：
Loud words passed in the corridor.
走廊里人声鼎沸

(10)

 To be transferred or conveyed to another by will or deed:
传继：通过遗嘱或契约转交或传：
The title passed to the older heir.
头衔传给了年长的继承人

(11)

 To undergo transition from one condition, form, quality, or characteristic to another:
转换，变化：经历从一种状态、形式、质量或特征到另一种的转化：
Daylight passed into darkness.
白昼变成了黑夜

(12)

 To come to an end:
结束：到达终点：
My anger suddenly passed. The headache finally passed.
我的怒气突然消失了，头痛最终好了

(13)

 To cease to exist; die:
死亡：停止存在；死去：
The patient passed on during the night.
病人在夜间去世了

(14)

 To happen; take place:
发生：偶然发生；发生：
What passed during the day?
这一天发生了什么事

(15)

 To be allowed to happen without notice or challenge:
放过，不予计较：任其发生而未被注意或未加追究：
Let their rude remarks pass.
随他们去讲粗鲁的话

(16)

 Games To decline one's turn to play or bid.
【游戏】 弃权：放弃玩牌或叫牌

(17)

 To undergo an examination or a trial with favorable results.
通过，及格：以良好或有利的结果通过检查或审判

(18)

 To serve as a barely acceptable substitute:
充作：勉强地作为可接受的代替品：
The spare tire was nearly bald but would pass until we bought a new one.
备用胎几乎磨光了，但还可凑和着用到我们买一个新的为止

(19)

 To be accepted as a member of a group by denying one's own ancestry or background.
冒充：为被一个团体接受为成员掩盖自己的家世或背景

(20)

 To be approved or adopted:
被认可，被采纳：
The motion to adjourn passed.
闭会提议被采纳了

(21)

 Law
【法律】

(22)

 To pronounce an opinion, a judgment, or a sentence.
宣判：宣布一项意见、判决或审判

(23)

 To sit in adjudication.
宣告，裁定

(24)

 To be voided:
消除：使排空：
Luckily the kidney stone passed before she had to be hospitalized.
幸好这个肾结石在她必须住院之前化掉了

(25)

 Sports To thrust or lunge in fencing.
【体育运动】 冲刺：在击剑运动中刺或戳
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To go by without stopping; leave behind.
经过：经过而不停留；把…留在后面

(2)

 To go by without paying attention to; disregard or ignore:
忽视：未加注意地通过；不注意或忽略：
If you pass the new photographs in the collection, you'll miss some outstanding ones.
如果你不注意这一影集中的新相片，你就错过了一些杰作

(3)

 To fail to pay (a dividend).
不支付（红利）

(4)

 To go beyond; surpass:
超越：越过；超过：
The inheritance passed my wildest dreams.
这份遗产超出了我最漫无边际的梦想

(5)

 To go across; go through:
穿越：经过…；穿过…：
We passed the border into Mexico.
我们穿过边境进入了墨西哥

(6)

 To undergo (a trial or an examination) with favorable results:
通过，及格：经历（审判或检查）并得到有利结果：
She passed every test.
她通过了每一项测验

(7)

 To cause or allow to go through a trial, a test, or an examination successfully:
使通过：使或允许…顺利通过审判、检验或检查：
The instructor passed all the candidates.
老师使所有攻读学位的人都通过

(8)

 To cause to move:
使…移动：
We passed our hands over the fabric.
我们用手摩挲着这块布

(9)

 To cause to move into a certain position:
使…移至某一位置：
pass a ribbon around a package.
把丝带缠在包裹上

(10)

 To cause to move as part of a process:
使通过某一个程序：作为一个过程的一部分而使…移动：
pass liquid through a filter.
用过滤器倒液体

(11)

 To cause to go by:
使…行进：
The officers passed their troops in review before the general.
在阅兵大典中，军官指挥他们的部队经过将军面前接受检阅

(12)

 Baseball To walk (a batter).
【棒球】 保送上垒：使（击球手）自由上垒

(13)

 To allow to go by or elapse; spend:
度过：允许…经过或消逝；度过：
He passed his winter in Vermont.
他在佛蒙特度过了冬季

(14)

 To cause to be transferred from one to another; circulate:
使流传：使…从一个传递到另一个；周转：
They passed the news quickly.
他们迅速传递着这一消息

(15)

 To hand over to someone else:
传递：把…传给其他人：
Please pass the bread.
请把这块面包递过去

(16)

 Sports To transfer (a ball, for example) to a teammate, as by throwing.
【体育运动】 传球：把（球等）传给队友，如把球抛给队友

(17)

 To cause to be accepted; circulate fraudulently:
使用（伪钞）：使…被接受；欺诈地传播：
pass counterfeit money.
使用伪币

(18)

 Law To transfer title or ownership of.
【法律】 让于：转让…头衔或所有权

(19)

 To discharge (body waste, for example); void.
排泄：排泄（体内废物等）；排空

(20)

 To approve; adopt:
同意；采纳：
The legislature passed the bill.
立法机关通过了这项议案

(21)

 To be sanctioned, ratified, or approved by:
被认可：被…认可、批准或同意：
The bill passed the House of Representatives.
这项议案被众议院通过了

(22)

 To pronounce; utter:
宣判：宣布；说出：
pass judgment; pass sentence on an offender.
审布判决；宣布对罪犯审判
n.（名词）

(1)

 The act of passing; passage.
经过：经过的行为；通过

(2)

 A way, such as a narrow gap between mountains, that affords passage around, over, or through a barrier.See Synonyms at way
狭路，隘口：提供绕过、越过或穿过障碍物通道的路，如山间狭窄的山峡参见 way

(3)

 A permit, a ticket, or an authorization to come and go at will.
通行证：可以自由出入的许可、票证或权力

(4)

 A free ticket entitling one to transportation or admisssion.
免费证：使某人有权乘车或进入的免费票据

(5)

 Written leave of absence from military duty.
（士兵的）短期休假证：允许暂不履行军事义务的书面假条

(6)

 A sweep or run by an aircraft over an area or a target.
低飞掠过：飞机掠过一个地区或目标时的巡戈或扫射

(7)

 A single complete cycle of operations, as by a machine or computer program.
运转的一轮回：一次单独完整的运做循环，如机器或计算机程序的一次完整操作

(8)

 A condition or situation, often critical in nature; a predicament.See Synonyms at crisis
困境：常为性质十分关键的一种状态或情形；危境参见 crisis

(9)

 A sexual invitation or overture.
调情或勾引：性的吸引或主动表示

(10)

 A motion of the hand or the waving of a wand.
挥动：手的运动或棍棒的挥动

(11)

 Sports A transfer of a ball or puck between teammates.
【体育运动】 传球：在队员间传递球或冰球

(12)

 Sports A lunge or thrust in fencing.
【体育运动】 冲刺：击剑中的一戳或一刺

(13)

 Baseball A base on balls.
【棒球】 保送上垒：四环球自由上垒

(14)

 Games
【游戏】

(15)

 A refusal to bid, draw, bet, or play.
弃权：拒绝叫牌、抽牌、下赌或玩

(16)

 A winning throw of the dice in craps.
赢掷：掷骰子赌博时获胜的一掷

(17)

 A pase.
（斗牛士挥动红布或披肩引诱牛进攻时的）躲闪动作

常用词组

 pass away

(1)

 To pass out of existence; end.
消失：不存在；结束

(2)

 To die.
去世

pass for
To be accepted as or believed to be:
充作：被接受或被相信为…：
You could pass for a teenager. The fake painting passed for an original.
你可冒充十几岁的人。这幅伪造的画被当作真品

pass off
To offer, sell, or put into circulation (an imitation) as genuine:
使用，贩卖：把（仿制品）当作真品提供、出售或流通：
pass off glass as a gemstone.
用玻璃冒充宝石

pass out
To lose consciousness.
昏倒：失去知觉

pass over
To leave out; disregard.
忽略：不加注意；忽视

pass up 【非正式用语】
To let go by; reject:
放弃；拒绝：
pass up a chance for promotion; an opportunity too good to pass up.
放弃一次提升的机会；一次不能放过的好机会

习惯用语

 bring to pass
To cause to happen.
使发生

come to pass
To occur.
出现，发生

pass muster
To pass an examination or inspection; measure up to a given standard.
及格，符合要求：通过检查或审察；符合指定标准

pass (one's) lips

(1)

 To be eaten or drunk.
吃，喝：被吃掉或喝掉

(2)

 To issue or be spoken:
放出或被说出：
Rumors never passed her lips.
她从不造谣

pass the buck【俚语】
To shift responsibility or blame to another.
推御责任：把责任或责备推给别人

pass the time of day
To exchange greetings or engage in pleasantries.
打招呼：互相问候或开玩笑

pass the torch
To relinquish (responsibilities, for example) to another or others.
推托：把( 责任等）推给另一个人或其它人

语源

(1)

 Middle English passen
中古英语 passen

(2)

 from Old French passer
源自 古法语 passer

(3)

 from Vulgar Latin pass3e
源自 俗拉丁语 pass3e

(4)

 from Latin passus [step] * see pace 1
源自 拉丁语 passus [步子] *参见 pace1

继承用法

 pass“er
n.（名词）

用法
The past tense and past participle of pass is passed : They passed (or have passed ) our home. Time had passed slowly. Pastis the corresponding adjective ( in centuries past ), adverb ( drove past ), preposition ( past midnight; past the crisis ), and noun ( lived in the past ).
Pass 的过去式和过去分词是 passed ： 他们路过 （或 have passed ) 我们家。时间缓慢流逝。 Past是其相应的形容词( in centuries past )、副词( drove past )、介词( past midnight；past the crisis )及名词( lived in the past )

现代英汉词典

 pass 1
[pB:s; (?@) pAs]
vi., vt.

(1)

 （常与along, by, down, on连用）前进；进行
Because of the large crowd in the street the carriage was unable to pass.
由于街上群众很多，车辆无法前进。
"'Pass along the car, please!' Said the conductor."
售票员说:请往里走!

(2)

 走过；超过；赶上
Please let me pass.
请让我过去。
Their car passed ours.
他们的车超过了我们的车。

(3)

 通过；穿过
The ship passed the channel.
船驶过了海峡。
The road was so crowded that the car could not pass through easily.
"那条路十分拥挤,汽车难以通行。"

(4)

 （短时间内）移过，掠过
A cloud passed across the sun.
一片云掠过了太阳。

(5)

 传递；被给与
The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it.
那封信逐一传阅，直到每个人都看过为止。
Please pass me that salt bottle!
请把盐瓶递给我!
"According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson."
"根据老太太的遗瞩,她去世时,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。"

(6)

 （把球）传，递，打（给自己一方的队员）

(7)

 排泄；通（大、小便）；分泌
to pass water
排尿

(8)

 （时间）流逝；消磨（时间）
Spring passed quickly.
春天很快就过去了。
"Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped."
"十五分钟过去了,而后,在12点差5分时,大钟停了。"
How much time has passed since you came to this college?
你来这所大学已经有多长时间了？
I passed the time by counting the cars that drove past the school.
我用数驶过学校的小汽车来消磨时间。
How will you pass your Christmas holiday?
你打算怎样度过圣诞假日?

(9)

 发生
Did you see what was passing?
你看到发生什么事了吗？
What passed in the office in my absence?
我不在的时候办公室里发生了什么事?

(10)

 通过；批准
pass a law
通过法律
The opposition passed a vote of censure on the government.
反对派通过了对政府的不信任投票。

(11)

 及格；通过（考试）；合格
He passed (in examination).
他（考试）及格了。
She passed her driving test not without difficulty.
她好不容易才通过了驾驶考试。

(12)

 （检查后）接受；被接受为；被认为
I can't pass this bad piece of work!
我不能接受这件差劲的作品！

(13)

 （思想、感情等的）终止，消失
The old customs are passing.
旧习俗日渐消失。

(14)

 超过…的范围；超出
It passes my understanding how he can do so many things so well.
我无法理解他怎么能把这么多的事做得那么好。
This new theory passes my comprehension.
这个新理论非我所能理解。

(15)

 评判；提供意见；品评
The judgement passed against him.
判决宣告他败诉。
The judges passed on each contestant.
裁判员对每位参赛者加以品评。
Somebody's always passing rude remarks about me.
有人一直在说我的坏话。

(16)

 被忽略；不加追究；不予注意地放过
He was rude, but let that pass.
他很粗野，不过算了吧。
We connot pass the matter by in silence.
对这件事我们不能保持沉默。
You'd better pass over his rude remarks in silence.
你最好还是不要理睬他那些无礼的言话。

(17)

 转让；传
On his death, the farm will pass to his son.
他一死，这农场就传给他儿子。
Please pass the word to your boss.
请把这句话传给你的老板。

(18)

 放弃出牌（叫牌）机会

词性变化

 pass
n.

(1)

 （飞机等）一次掠过，一次飞过

(2)

 传球动作

(3)

 （比赛中）手法

(4)

 免费券；招待券；通行证
I showed my pass to the man at factory gate, and was allowed in.
我向工厂门口那人出示了通行证，就让进去了。

(5)

 考试及格
In this class there were seven passes.
这个班有七个人通过了（考试）。

(6)

 （困难的）处境，境遇

常用词组

 pass away
去世；死 (= pass on, pass over)

pass by

(1)

 漠视；不理会 (= pass over)

(2)

 走过
A coach passed by just a moment ago.
一辆大轿车刚开过去。

pass down
传递 (= pass on)
These jewels have been passed down in our family from generation to generation for hundreds of years.
这些珠宝在我们家代代相传已有好几百年的历史了。

pass for
冒充；被当作
He passes for a doctor.
他冒充医生。
He passes for a learned man.
他被误认为是个有学问的人。

pass off

(1)

 停止
The storm passed off.
暴风雨停了。

(2)

 顺利举行
The meeting passed off well.
会议开得很顺利。

(3)

 冒充；蒙骗
She passed herself off as an experienced actress.
她冒充成有经验的女演员。

(4)

 躲开；避开
She passed off the question.
她避开了这个问题。

pass on

(1)

 传递；前进

(2)

 传下来；传给（后代）

(3)

 离去；往前
Let us now pass on to the next subject.
现在让我们看看下一个题目。

pass out

(1)

 失去知觉；昏过去

(2)

 在军校毕业

pass over

(1)

 去世；死亡

(2)

 不注意；漠视；忽略

(3)

 置之不理；不予考虑
Let us pass over his rude remarks in silence.
对他那些无礼的话，我们置之不理。

pass up
放弃；错过
Never pass up a chance to learn.
永远不要放弃学习的机会。
Nobody should pass up a chance like that!
任何人都不要错过那样一个机会!

基本词义

 pass 2
[pB:s]
n.
山口；隘口

现代英汉综合大辞典

 pass
[pB:s]
vt.
(passed[pB:st]; passed, past [pB:st])

(1)

 经过, 穿过, 渡过

(2)

 通过(议案, 考试, 检查等); 批准(议案等)

(3)

 超过, 超越, 胜过(能力, 范围, 限度等)

(4)

 度过(假日等)

(5)

 消磨, 传递, 传达, 传(球)

(6)

 把...忽略过去; 使马虎过去; 使通过

(7)

 使(货币)流通; 使用(伪币等); 使(谣言)传播

(8)

 使移过

(9)

 使行进; 宣布, 判决; 提出(批评意见)

(10)

 保证, 发誓

(11)

 排泄, 通(便)

(12)

 不支付
pass a post office
经过邮局
pass a channel
(船)穿过海峡
pass an examination
考试及格
pass a pupil on a test
评定小学生测验及格
pass the Customs
得到海关批准
pass trivial details
忽略细微末节
pass the troops in review
阅兵
pass one's word
发誓
pass a dividend
[美]决定不付红利
pass bad cheques
使用假支票
pass the buck to
[美俚]把责任推给别人
pass water
撒尿, ??
He passes my house on the way to school.
他上学的路上经过我的家。
When we passed his window, we stepped softly, for fear of disturbing.
我们从他窗前经过时, 放轻了脚步, 唯恐打扰他。
Where will you pass the summer holidays?
你将在何处度暑假?

词性变化

 pass
[pB:s]
vi.

(1)

 经过, 走过, 穿过, 超越过去, (思想, 眼光等)掠过

(2)

 (时间等)过去, 流逝

(3)

 (议案, 批评, 考试等)获得通过; 被批准; 宣判, 下判决; 讲(on, upon)

(4)

 死亡; 停止; 离开, [美俚]昏倒

(5)

 消除, 消失, 消散, 结束

(6)

 传递, 传阅, 传球; 把(财产)转让他人, 变为(某种状态)

(7)

 (事件)发生, 实行, 实施

(8)

 (货币)流通, 通用

(9)

 交流, 交往

(10)

 被忽略过去

(11)

 以某种身分出现, 被认为是(for, as)

(12)

 [美俚](黑人后裔)自称白人

(13)

 (桥牌)不叫牌

(14)

 (剑术)突然出剑
pass by a matter
对某事置之不问
pass into
变成
pass upon a case
宣判案件
He opened the door and stood aside for her to pass.
他开了门, 站在一边让她过去。
Many thoughts passed through his mind.
他思绪万千。
No passing permitted.
不准超车。
A week passed very quickly.
一周很快过去了。
Greetings passed between them.
他们互相问候。
The old customs are pass ing.
旧习俗渐渐消失了。
The news passed round the village.
消息传遍了全村。
The bill finally passed.
议案最后通过了。
Did you see [hear] what was passing?
你看到[听到]什么了吗?

pass
[pB:s]
n.

(1)

 经过, 穿过

(2)

 及格, 合格证书

(3)

 通行证; 免票; 护照, 通行许可

(4)

 [只用单]困境, 形势, 危机

(5)

 (机器的)一次操作, (飞机等的一次)掠过, (桥牌中的)一次放弃叫牌

(6)

 (魔术的)手法, 手段

(7)

 传球动作

(8)

 [俚]秋波, 媚眼

(9)

 小路, 关口, 海峡; (河流)渡口; 过道

(10)

 攻击, 讽刺, 笑话

(11)

 焊道, 焊蚕(焊滴凝成蚕形的行列)

(12)

 (轧)孔型, 轧型, 轧道[槽], 轧辊型缝
pick up a pass
接传 球
Shanhai Pass
山海关
free pass
免费票(乘车、看戏等)
No one can get into the fort without a pass.
没有通行证, 任何人不得进入要塞。

继承用法

 pass-check
n.
入场券, 通行证

pass-course
n.
通过航线

passkey
[5pB:ski:]
n.
万能钥匙; (大门等的)私人钥匙; [美]盗贼用的钥匙

passman
[`pB:smAn;`pAs-]
n.
(英国大学的)取得及格成绩的大学生

passrate
n.
及格比率

pass-shooting
n.
飞过射击

pass-through
n.

(1)

 (厨房与食堂隔墙上的)递菜饭的小窗口

(2)

 (原料成本等的)转嫁价格

password
[5pB:swE:d]
n.
【军】口令

passed
[pB:st]
adj.

(1)

 已经通过的, 已被传递的

(2)

 考试已及格的

(3)

 (红利)未及时发放的

passless
adj.
无路可走的, 走不通的

习惯用语

 bring to pass
引起, 造成, 使发生, 使实现, 完成; 实行

come to a pretty pass
变得很糟[尴尬], 陷入困境

come to a handsome pass
变得很糟[尴尬], 陷入困境

come to pass
发生, 实现

get a pass
及格

hold the pass
把关; 为自己的事业或主义辩护; 捍卫自己的事业

keep the pass
把关; 为自己的事业或主义辩护; 捍卫自己的事业

let it pass
暂且不谈, 且不管它

let that pass
暂且不谈, 且不管它

make a pass at sb.

(1)

 [俚]对某人作非礼举动, 冲向, 袭击

(2)

 向(女人)献殷勤, 同(女人)调情

sell the pass
出卖事业, 放弃立场, 背叛

pass along

(1)

 沿...走, 路过

(2)

 (= pass down)(公共汽车售票员用语)往里走, 往前走

pass around
分,分发, 传送

pass away

(1)

 度过, 消磨时间

(2)

 (时间等)过去

(3)

 终止, 消失, 死亡

pass belief
使人不能相信

pass between
二人之间交换(言语、手势、暗号等)

pass beyond
超过

pass by

(1)

 从...旁边经过; 时间逝去

(2)

 忽视, 遗漏

(3)

 避开, 躲开

pass by on the other side
不帮助, 不同情

pass down (= pass along)
(世代)相传, 传下来

pass for
被看做, 被认为, 冒充

pass into

(1)

 考进

(2)

 进入, 载入, 变成

pass from among us
(丢下我们)死掉

pass off

(1)

 进行到最后, 完成

(2)

 停止, 消失

(3)

 应付过去; 克服

(4)

 不放在心上, 置之不理

(5)

 骗入, 冒充, 诡称(as, for)

pass on

(1)

 前进, 继续下去, (时间)过去

(2)

 传递; 留给; 转嫁

(3)

 逝世

(4)

 转入, 进入

(5)

 使(人们)受益[分享, 分担]

(6)

 (pass on sth.)完全不要某物

pass out

(1)

 死

(2)

 出去

(3)

 [口]昏过去, 醉得不省人事

(4)

 不复(存在), 不再(出版), 不能(看见、听到)

(5)

 毕业, 结业

(6)

 分送(礼品), 分发

pass over

(1)

 横过, 越过, 渡过

(2)

 省略, 忽略, 回避

(3)

 放过, 宽恕

(4)

 复述, 回顾, 匆匆地看过[处理]

(5)

 去世

pass (round) the hat
募捐

pass sb. off as
把某人[某物]充作...

pass sth. off as
把某人[某物]充作...

pass sb. off for
把某人[某物]充作...

pass sth. off for
把某人[某物]充作...

pass through

(1)

 经过, 经历

(2)

 修毕(课程)

(3)

 刺过, 刺穿

pass to
传给, 转到, 通到

pass up

(1)

 把...往上呈

(2)

 放过, 放弃; 拒绝

(3)

 修完课程

pass upon
判断, 鉴定, 发表意见

pass on
判断, 鉴定, 发表意见

特殊用法

 airborne pass
传凌空球

back pass
后传, 背传

back-bounce pass
向背后反弹传球

back diagonal pass
斜线后传

back-flip pass
背后传球(向后面传)

backhand pass
反手传球

backing pass
封底焊道

band pass
(光谱)通带, 通频带

baseball pass
棒球式传球, 正手传球

behind-the-body pass
身后传球

blind pass
盲目传球; 暗道

bloom pass
初轧孔型, 开坯[初轧]轧槽, 开坯[初轧]道次

board pass
利用界墙反弹传球

boarding pass
登记证

bottom pass
下轧槽, 下排孔型(三辊式轧机中下辊间的孔型)

bounce pass
反弹传球, 击地球

bowling pass
单手低手向前传球

breakdown pass
粗轧[延伸]孔型

bull-head pass
辊身平孔型

butterfly angles pass
轧制角钢用蝶式孔型

centre forward area type free pass
门前间接任意球

chest pass
胸前传球

clear pass
精确的传球

clearing pass
高挑传球

close pass
短传

cogging-down pass
开坯[延伸]孔型

collation pass
整理通过

conjugate pass
共轭孔型

continuous pass
连续焊道

control pass
控制孔型

conversion per pass
单程转化(率)

convex box pass
凸底箱形孔型

cracking per pass
单程裂化(率)

cross pass
横传

customspass
关口, 关卡

dead pass
空轧孔型, 非工作孔型; 空轧道次

dead-beam pass
闭口梁形轧槽

decomposition per pass
单程分解

diagonal pass
对角[斜置]孔型,【体】斜传

diagonal-beam pass
斜置梁形孔型

diamond pass
菱形孔型

direct pass
直接传球

drawing pass
拉模孔

drop pass
留球

dry pass
干传, 传球到手

dummy pass
空轧道次[孔型], 不用(的)孔型

duty pass
职务乘车证

edging pass
立轧道次[孔型]

elongationpass
延伸孔型

even-numberedpass
偶数(轧制)道次

excavator pass
【采矿】挖掘剥离循环

face pass
上手传球

fake pass
假传球

fall down pass
倒地传球

false pass
空走轧道

fancy pass
花哨的传球

final pass
终轧孔型; 最后的焊道

finishing pass
精轧孔型

first pass
第一遍(扫描); 初次通过; 第一孔型;【体】一传

flame pass
火焰通路

flank pass
边线传球

flat pass
扁平孔型; 平坦通带;【体】平传

flip pass
从身旁或两腿间传短球

floor pass
传滚地球

force pass
时机未成熟就勉强传球

forearm pass
下手传球, 前臂垫球

forehand pass
正手传球

former pass
预轧孔型, 成品前孔

forward pass
送进孔型

free pass
免票, 乘船免券; 通行证

girder pass
钢梁孔型

Gothic pass
?吡庑慰仔?

ground pass
地面传球

groove pass
(轧辊的)型缝

guide pass
导轨面

hard pass
劲传

hat pass
立轧梯形孔型, 帽形孔型

high pass
空中传球

hook pass
钩手传球

idle pass
空轧孔型[道次]

indirect pass
间接传球

intentional pass
投手故意送击球员上垒

intermediatepass
预轧孔型, 中间轧制孔型

joist pass
工字钢孔型

jump pass
跳起传球

knife pass
切深孔机

last pass
精轧孔型[道次]

lateral pass
横传球

layout pass
仰卧传球

lead pass
发动半场进攻配合的第一传

leader pass
成品前孔, 预精轧孔型, 精轧前孔型

leading pass
终轧前孔型; 溜眼, 溜道

lift pass
传腾空球

line pass
横传

live pass
工作孔型

live beam pass
开口梁形轧槽

lob pass
高吊传球

long pass
长传球, 远传球

loop pass
弧形传球

low pass
低通; 低传球

lower pass
下孔型, 下轧道

merge pass
合并[组合]通过

minus pass
后传

mountain pass
山路

odd-numberedpass
奇数(轧制)道次

off-round pass
立椭圆孔型

one-hand pass
单手传球

open pass
开口孔型

open-hand pass
张手传球

ore pass
放矿溜井[溜道]

outlet pass
快攻第一传; 半场进攻时向外围传球

oval pass
椭圆轧槽[孔型]

overhand pass
高手传球, 上手传球

parallel pass
横传

pediment pass
【地质】山麓侵蚀平原间通道

phantom pass
盲目传球

plain barrel pass
平孔型

planishing pass
平整[光轧]道次

pony-roughing pass
中间道次

push pass
推传球, 胸前传球

rail pass
钢轨孔型

reduced pass
【纺】减综穿法

reducing pass
减径[开坯]孔型

return pass
回传球; 返回道次

reverse pass
反手传球

right back pass
倒手传球

rod pass
线材孔型

roll pass
轧辊型缝

rolling pass
轧制道次; 传滚地球

root pass
根部焊道

roughing pass
粗轧孔型

round pass
圆形孔型

run pass
轧制道次

running pass
跑动传球

safety pass
进攻未成时向后回传球

sample divider pass
【采矿】试样缩分

scissors pass
交叉传球

scoop pass
水面拨球

semi-butterfly pass
半蝶式孔型

shallow pass
空轧孔型, 空轧送料孔型, 空轧道次

shaping pass
粗轧孔型

short pass
短传; 短路现象

shoulder pass
肩上传球

shove pass
双手随着传来的球迅速递给同伴

side pass
沿边线打过去的球

single pass
一次通过; 单向; 单程

sitting pass
直体传球

slab pass
(板坯初轧的)扁平孔型, 框形孔型

slab and edging pass
平轧-立轧孔型, 平竖轧道

slap pass
击传

sleeper pass
钢枕孔型

slitting pass
切分孔型

snap pass
手腕传球, 弹传

spot pass
传球到位

squabbing pass
(钢轨)梯形立轧孔型

square pass
方形孔型

steep forward pass
大脚直传

straight pass
直孔型, 正配孔型

swabbing pass
送料孔型

sweep pass
平传

symmetrical pass
对称孔型

temper pass
平整道次

through pass
通过空挡传球

tilting pass
翻转道次

tongue-and-groove pass
闭口[直轧闭]孔型

top pass
上轧槽, 上排孔型(三辊式轧机中上辊间的孔型)

transit pass for imports
进口过境单

trapezoidal pass
梯形孔型

triangular finishing pass
(Y形轧机的)三角精轧孔型

turnaround pass
策应队员转身传球

twisting pass
扭转孔型

under pass
下手传球, 垫球

underfilled pass
未充满孔型

unsymmetrical pass
不对称孔型

upset pass
立轧道次[孔型]

vertical pass
立轧孔型

visual pass
接棒时看传棒者

volley pass
凌空传球

wall pass
二过一

weld pass
焊接通道, 焊层

wet pass
湿传, 传球到水

wire-rod pass
线材孔型

working pass
工作孔型[道次]

zone pass
熔化通过

参考词汇
见 die    

用法词典

 pass
来自拉丁语的passus

参考词汇

(1)

 pass,past这两个词不是同义词，也不是近义词，但初学者容易用错。pass是动词，而past是介词，有时用作形容词或名词。当pass用作动词和past用作介词时，它们都有“过去”和“经过”的意思，这里主要讨论它们这种含义上的用法差别。
Three months passed and then one morning,Sam found his wallet outside his front door.
三个月过去了，后来有一天上午，山姆在自己前门的外面发现了自己的钱包。
After they passed the forest,they came to a river.
他们穿过那个树林后，便来到一条河边。
I go past the post-office every day.
我每天都从邮局经过。
It's two minutes past twelve.
现在是十二点过两分。

(2)

 注：past用作形容词，是“过去的”意思，用作名词是“过去”的意思
The past year was full of troubles.
过去的一年充满着困难。
We knew nothing of his past.
关于他的过去情况我们一无所知。

英文相关词典

 pass
deliver    do well    employ    go    hand over    move    progress    spend    succeed    transfer    travel    use    fail    

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典

 pass
山口, 垭口

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典

 pass
隘口

[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典

 pass
通过

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 pass
通过;许可证;越过;经过;接受

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

 pass
孔型, 轧槽

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

 pass
通道, 走廊

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

 pass
溜道

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典

 pass
穿综

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

 pass
传送, 传递

[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典

 pass
道

英汉双解计算机词典

 pass

遍,趟;［通过］
1. One cycle of processing a body of data.
处理数据体的一个周期。参阅sort pass。 2. A complete cycle, i.e. input, processing, output, of a program execution. | 程序执行的一个完整的周期,其中包括输入、处理和输出。 3. A complete scan of the source code by the compiler or assembler. | 由编译程序或汇编程序对源程序代码的一次完整的扫描。

美国传统词典

 pass
pass
AHD:[p2s]
D.J.[p#s]
K.K.[p#s]
v.
passed, pass.ing, pass.es
v.intr.

(1)

 To move on or ahead; proceed.

(2)

 To extend; run:
The river passes through our land.

(3)

 To move by:
The band passed and the crowd cheered.

(4)

 To move past another vehicle:
The sports car passed on the right.

(5)

 To gain passage despite obstacles:
pass through difficult years.

(6)

 To move past in time; elapse:
The days passed quickly.

(7)

 To be transferred from one to another; circulate:
The wine passed around the table.

(8)

 Sports To transfer a ball or puck to a teammate.

(9)

 To be communicated or exchanged between persons:
Loud words passed in the corridor.

(10)

 To be transferred or conveyed to another by will or deed:
The title passed to the older heir.

(11)

 To undergo transition from one condition, form, quality, or characteristic to another:
Daylight passed into darkness.

(12)

 To come to an end:
My anger suddenly passed. The headache finally passed.

(13)

 To cease to exist; die:
The patient passed on during the night.

(14)

 To happen; take place:
What passed during the day?

(15)

 To be allowed to happen without notice or challenge:
Let their rude remarks pass.

(16)

 Games To decline one's turn to play or bid.

(17)

 To undergo an examination or a trial with favorable results.

(18)

 To serve as a barely acceptable substitute:
The spare tire was nearly bald but would pass until we bought a new one.

(19)

 To be accepted as a member of a group by denying one's own ancestry or background.

(20)

 To be approved or adopted:
The motion to adjourn passed.

(21)

 Law

(22)

 To pronounce an opinion, a judgment, or a sentence.

(23)

 To sit in adjudication.

(24)

 To be voided:
Luckily the kidney stone passed before she had to be hospitalized.

(25)

 Sports To thrust or lunge in fencing.
v.tr.

(1)

 To go by without stopping; leave behind.

(2)

 To go by without paying attention to; disregard or ignore:
If you pass the new photographs in the collection, you'll miss some outstanding ones.

(3)

 To fail to pay (a dividend).

(4)

 To go beyond; surpass:
The inheritance passed my wildest dreams.

(5)

 To go across; go through:
We passed the border into Mexico.

(6)

 To undergo (a trial or an examination) with favorable results:
She passed every test.

(7)

 To cause or allow to go through a trial, a test, or an examination successfully:
The instructor passed all the candidates.

(8)

 To cause to move:
We passed our hands over the fabric.

(9)

 To cause to move into a certain position:
pass a ribbon around a package.

(10)

 To cause to move as part of a process:
pass liquid through a filter.

(11)

 To cause to go by:
The officers passed their troops in review before the general.

(12)

 Baseball To walk (a batter).

(13)

 To allow to go by or elapse; spend:
He passed his winter in Vermont.

(14)

 To cause to be transferred from one to another; circulate:
They passed the news quickly.

(15)

 To hand over to someone else:
Please pass the bread.

(16)

 Sports To transfer (a ball, for example) to a teammate, as by throwing.

(17)

 To cause to be accepted; circulate fraudulently:
pass counterfeit money.

(18)

 Law To transfer title or ownership of.

(19)

 To discharge (body waste, for example); void.

(20)

 To approve; adopt:
The legislature passed the bill.

(21)

 To be sanctioned, ratified, or approved by:
The bill passed the House of Representatives.

(22)

 To pronounce; utter:
pass judgment; pass sentence on an offender.
n.

(1)

 The act of passing; passage.

(2)

 A way, such as a narrow gap between mountains, that affords passage around, over, or through a barrier.See Synonyms at way

(3)

 A permit, a ticket, or an authorization to come and go at will.

(4)

 A free ticket entitling one to transportation or admisssion.

(5)

 Written leave of absence from military duty.

(6)

 A sweep or run by an aircraft over an area or a target.

(7)

 A single complete cycle of operations, as by a machine or computer program.

(8)

 A condition or situation, often critical in nature; a predicament.See Synonyms at crisis

(9)

 A sexual invitation or overture.

(10)

 A motion of the hand or the waving of a wand.

(11)

 Sports A transfer of a ball or puck between teammates.

(12)

 Sports A lunge or thrust in fencing.

(13)

 Baseball A base on balls.

(14)

 Games

(15)

 A refusal to bid, draw, bet, or play.

(16)

 A winning throw of the dice in craps.

(17)

 A pase.

常用词组

 pass away

(1)

 To pass out of existence; end.

(2)

 To die.

pass for
To be accepted as or believed to be:
You could pass for a teenager. The fake painting passed for an original.

pass off
To offer, sell, or put into circulation (an imitation) as genuine:
pass off glass as a gemstone.

pass out
To lose consciousness.

pass over
To leave out; disregard.

pass up Informal
To let go by; reject:
pass up a chance for promotion; an opportunity too good to pass up.

习惯用语

 bring to pass
To cause to happen.

come to pass
To occur.

pass muster
To pass an examination or inspection; measure up to a given standard.

pass (one's) lips

(1)

 To be eaten or drunk.

(2)

 To issue or be spoken:
Rumors never passed her lips.

pass the buckSlang
To shift responsibility or blame to another.

pass the time of day
To exchange greetings or engage in pleasantries.

pass the torch
To relinquish (responsibilities, for example) to another or others.

语源

(1)

 Middle English passen

(2)

 from Old French passer

(3)

 from Vulgar Latin pass3e

(4)

 from Latin passus [step] * see pace 1

继承用法

 pass“er
n.

用法
The past tense and past participle of pass is passed : They passed (or have passed ) our home. Time had passed slowly. Pastis the corresponding adjective ( in centuries past ), adverb ( drove past ), preposition ( past midnight; past the crisis ), and noun ( lived in the past ).

[名词委审定]英汉公路科技名词(1997)

 pass
垭口

[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)

 pass

(1)

 遍

(2)

 又称“趟”。

[名词委审定]英汉冶金学名词(1999)

 pass
道次

英汉船舶大词典

 pass
n.合格,通过;n.通行证

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

 pass
遍，传送，传递；遍数;= Programmed Access/Security System,程控存取保密系统(卡片钥匙系统公司); = Programming Aid Software System, 程序设计辅助软件系统

英汉电信大词典

 pass
n.通过

英汉地质大词典

 pass
n.通道,山口,垭口

英汉法学大词典

 pass
n.出入证 ,传,关卡,护照 ;v.批准 ,通过,宣告,约定

英汉纺织大词典

 pass
n.穿经,遍

英汉航海大词典

 pass
n.转让

英汉环境大词典

 pass
n.通道,山口,垭口

英汉航空大词典

 pass
n.传递,转发;n.越过,飞过

英汉化学大词典

 pass
n.传递,通道,通过,过,程,焊道,过去,孔型;vt.通过,消逝,传递,合格,流通,扫描

英汉海运大词典

 pass
焊层，焊道旁路，通路航道，通道通过，经过，传递，过去及格，合格通行证，护照，出入证

基本词义

 pass
经过，通过航道，通道，旁路，通路焊道，焊层合格，及格通行证，出入证经过，通过传递

基本词义

 pass
经过，通过旁路，通路焊道合格，及格通行证经过，通过传递

基本词义

 pass
航道通道通行证，护照，出入证通过经过传递过去，停止，消失及格，合格

基本词义

 pass
焊层旁路通路焊道航道通道通行证，护照，出入证通过经过传递过去，停止，消失及格，合格

英汉经贸大词典

 pass
n.转让

英汉计算机大词典

 pass
n.通道(小路,通行证;vt.通过(消逝,传递

英汉机械大词典

 pass
n.通过,传递

英汉建筑大词典

 pass
n.狭路,通道,隘口

英汉农牧林大词典

 pass
n.通过

英汉汽车大词典

 pass
n.通道,通路,免票

航空英语缩写词典

 PASS
Passenger 旅客

基本词义

 PASS
Passport 护照

基本词义

 PASS
Passenger 乘客

英汉水利大词典

 pass
n.小路,隘口,通道

英汉冶金大词典

 pass
n.孔型,轧槽

英汉中医大词典

 pass
n.关,关口,经过

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