简明英汉词典 | ||
must | ||
[mQst; mEst] | ||
aux. | ||
必须, 应当, 很可能, 一定, 必须, 肯定, 可以 | ||
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
must | ||
must 1 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
v.aux.(助动词) | ||
(1) |
To be obliged or required by morality, law, or custom: | |
必须:为道德良心、法律或者习惯所要求或强迫: | ||
Citizens must register in order to vote. | ||
为了进行选举,公民们必须登记 | ||
(2) |
To be compelled, as by a physical necessity or requirement: | |
必须,必要:由于物质需要和要求而被迫: | ||
Plants must have oxygen in order to live. | ||
为了存活植物必须有氧气 | ||
(3) |
Used to express a command or an admonition: | |
一定,必须:用来表示命令或者愿望: | ||
You must not go there alone. You simply must be careful. | ||
你一定不要单独去那里。你一定要小心 | ||
(4) |
To be determined to; have as a fixed resolve: | |
一定:下决心一定要;坚持要: | ||
If you must leave, do it quietly. | ||
如果你一定要离开,那就悄悄地走 | ||
(5) |
Used to indicate inevitability or certainty: | |
表示不可避免性或者可能性: | ||
We all must die. | ||
我们都会死 | ||
(6) |
Used to indicate logical probability or presumptive certainty: | |
可能:用来表示逻辑推断的可能性或假定的必然性: | ||
If the lights were on, they must have been at home. | ||
如果灯亮着,那么他们一定在家 | ||
v.intr.Archaic (不及物动词)【古语】 | ||
To be required or obliged to go: | ||
被要求或被迫去: | ||
“I must from hence”(Shakespeare) | ||
“我必须从这里走”(莎士比亚) | ||
n.(名词) | ||
Something that is absolutely required or indispensable: | ||
一定,绝对:绝对必要或不可避免的应当去做之事: | ||
Promptness on the job is a must. Comfortable shoes are a must when taking a walking tour of Wales. | ||
工作上准时是绝对必要的。步行去威尔士旅行时舒服的鞋是绝对必要的物品 | ||
n.attributive.(定语名词) | ||
Often used to modify another noun: | ||
常用来修饰另一个名词: | ||
a new book that is must reading; a list of must legislation for the session. | ||
一本不可不读的新书;开庭不可缺少的立法一览表 | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English moste | |
中古英语 moste | ||
(2) |
from Old English m?e [past tense of] m?tan [to be allowed] * see med- | |
源自 古英语 m?e [] m?tan的过去时 [被允许] *参见 med- | ||
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 2 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n.(名词) | ||
The quality or condition of being stale or musty. | ||
发霉:陈腐或者发霉的特性或状态 | ||
语源 | ||
Probably back-formation from musty | ||
可能源自 musty的逆成词 | ||
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 3 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n.(名词) | ||
The unfermented or fermenting juice expressed from fruit, especially grapes. | ||
果汁:从水果中压出的发酵或者未发酵的果汁,特别是从葡萄中挤出的 | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
中古英语 | ||
(2) |
from Old English | |
源自 古英语 | ||
(3) |
from Latin mustum [neuter of] mustus [new, fresh] | |
源自 拉丁语 mustum [] mustus的中性 [新的,新鲜的] | ||
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 4 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n.(名词) | ||
Variant of musth | ||
musth的变体 | ||
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 5 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n.(名词) | ||
Musk. | ||
麝香 | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Scottish | |
苏格兰语 | ||
(2) |
from Old French | |
源自 古法语 | ||
(3) |
variant of musc * see musk | |
musc的变体 *参见 musk | ||
现代英汉词典 | ||
must | ||
[mEst, mQst] | ||
v. | ||
(1) |
必须;应当 | |
We must obey orders. | ||
我们必须服从命令。 | ||
I must shut the door, or the rain will come in. | ||
我必须把门关上,不然雨就进来了。 | ||
(2) |
必定;非常可能 | |
You must be tired after your long journey. | ||
你走了这么远的路,一定很累。 | ||
词性变化 | ||
must | ||
n. | ||
必需的东西; 必须做的事 | ||
Warm clothes are a must in the mountains. | ||
住山里必须备有厚衣服。 | ||
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
must | ||
[mQst] | ||
v.aux. | ||
[无时态和人称变化, 后面接不带 to 的动词不定式] | ||
(1) |
[表示义务、命令或必要]必须, 应当 | |
Soldiers must obey orders. | ||
军人必须服从命令。 | ||
We must keep our word. | ||
我们必须遵守诺言。 | ||
You must not do it. | ||
你不可以做那件事。 | ||
We must tell him. | ||
我们必须告诉他。 | ||
(2) |
【说明】过去、未来、完成等式可用 have to 的相应形式来代替, 例如: I must [have to] do it today. 我必须今天做。 | |
I had to do it yesterday. 我本该昨天做。 | ||
I shall have to go there some day. 总有一天我会去那儿的。 | ||
(3) |
[表示推断或指具有较大的可能性]很可能; 谅必[否定用cannot be, could not have +p.p] | |
You must be very tired. | ||
你一定很累了。 | ||
He must have earned a large sum of money. | ||
他一定是挣了一笔巨款。 | ||
(4) |
[表示主张]一定要, 务必 | |
If it is really lost, it must be found. | ||
如果真丢了, 一定要找回来。 | ||
(5) |
[表示不可避免性或肯定性]必然要, 必定会 | |
Man must die. | ||
人必有一死。 | ||
(6) |
[表示与说话人愿望相反及不耐烦]偏要 | |
Why must it rain on Sunday? | ||
偏要在星期天下雨, 讨厌! | ||
Just as I was sitting down to supper, the telephone mustring. | ||
正当我坐下来用晚餐时, 偏偏电话铃响了。 | ||
(7) |
[方][表示请求] | |
Must I go now? | ||
我现在可以走了吗? | ||
n. | ||
[口]必须做的事, 必需的东西 | ||
The new film is an absolute must. | ||
这部新片不可不看。 | ||
adj. | ||
[口]绝对需要的, 不可缺的 | ||
must legislation | ||
不可缺少的立法 | ||
This is a must book for your reading. | ||
这是一本你必须要读的书。 | ||
用法词典 | ||
must | ||
(中古英语 moste<古英语 moste 必须) | ||
英文相关词典 | ||
must | ||
be obliged to ought to should | ||
[七国语言]英汉农业大词典 | ||
must | ||
葡萄汁 | ||
[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典 | ||
must | ||
鲜葡萄汁 | ||
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典 | ||
must | ||
葡萄液 | ||
美国传统词典 | ||
must | ||
must 1 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
v.aux. | ||
(1) |
To be obliged or required by morality, law, or custom: | |
Citizens must register in order to vote. | ||
(2) |
To be compelled, as by a physical necessity or requirement: | |
Plants must have oxygen in order to live. | ||
(3) |
Used to express a command or an admonition: | |
You must not go there alone. You simply must be careful. | ||
(4) |
To be determined to; have as a fixed resolve: | |
If you must leave, do it quietly. | ||
(5) |
Used to indicate inevitability or certainty: | |
We all must die. | ||
(6) |
Used to indicate logical probability or presumptive certainty: | |
If the lights were on, they must have been at home. | ||
v.intr.Archaic | ||
To be required or obliged to go: | ||
“I must from hence”(Shakespeare) | ||
n. | ||
Something that is absolutely required or indispensable: | ||
Promptness on the job is a must. Comfortable shoes are a must when taking a walking tour of Wales. | ||
n.attributive. | ||
Often used to modify another noun: | ||
a new book that is must reading; a list of must legislation for the session. | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English moste | |
(2) |
from Old English m?e [past tense of] m?tan [to be allowed] * see med- | |
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 2 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n. | ||
The quality or condition of being stale or musty. | ||
语源 | ||
Probably back-formation from musty | ||
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 3 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n. | ||
The unfermented or fermenting juice expressed from fruit, especially grapes. | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
(2) |
from Old English | |
(3) |
from Latin mustum [neuter of] mustus [new, fresh] | |
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 4 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n. | ||
Variant of musth | ||
基本词义 | ||
must | ||
must 5 | ||
AHD:[m?st] | ||
D.J.[m(st] | ||
K.K.[m(st] | ||
n. | ||
Musk. | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Scottish | |
(2) |
from Old French | |
(3) |
variant of musc * see musk | |
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
MUST | ||
= Multipurpose User-oriented Software Technology,面向用户的多用软件技术 | ||
英汉化学大词典 | ||
must | ||
aux.必须,必定 | ||
英汉进出口商品词汇大全 | ||
must | ||
葡萄汁 | ||
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
must | ||
aux.必须(必定) | ||
英汉农牧林大词典 | ||
must | ||
n.麦芽法,发酵前或发酵过程中的葡萄汁,新酒 | ||
英汉水利大词典 | ||
must | ||
n.麦芽法,发酵前或发酵过程中的葡萄汁,新酒 |
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