简明英汉词典

grammar
[5^rAmE]
n.
文法, 有关原理的书, 入门的书

美国传统词典[双解]

grammar
gram.mar
AHD:[gr2m“…r]
D.J.[6gr#m*]
K.K.[6gr#m+]
n.Abbr. gram.(名词)缩写 gram.

(1)

The study of how words and their component parts combine to form sentences.
文法学:对词以及其组成部分如何结合以形成句子的研究

(2)

The study of structural relationships in language or in a language, sometimes including pronunciation, meaning, and linguistic history.
语法学:对语言间或一种语言内部的结构关系的研究,有时包括语音,语义或语言史

(3)

The system of inflections, syntax, and word formation of a language.
语法,文法:一种语言的字尾变化,句法和单词构成的体系

(4)

The system of rules implicit in a language, viewed as a mechanism for generating all sentences possible in that language.
语法规则:隐含在一种语言中的规则体系,被看作在该语言中生成所有可能的语句的机制

(5)

A normative or prescriptive set of rules setting forth the current standard of usage for pedagogical or reference purposes.
规范文法:为教学或参考目的设定的,由一组通常或惯用的规则组成的标准

(6)

Writing or speech judged with regard to such a set of rules.
写作,演讲:用这样一组规则评判的写作或讲话

(7)

A book containing the morphologic, syntactic, and semantic rules for a specific language.
语法书:某种语言的词法规则,句法规则和语义规则的书

(8)

The basic principles of an area of knowledge:
基本原理:某一知识领域的基本原理:
the grammar of music.
音乐的基本原理

(9)

A book dealing with such principles.
入门书:涉及这些原理的书

语源

(1)

Middle English gramere
中古英语 gramere

(2)

from Old French gramaire
源自 古法语 gramaire

(3)

alteration of Latin grammatica
拉丁语 grammatica的变化

(4)

from Greek grammatik?} [from feminine of] grammatikos [of letters]
源自 希腊语 grammatik?} [] 源自grammatikos的阴性词 [文字的]

(5)

from gramma grammat- [letter] * see gerbh-
源自 gramma grammat- [文字] *参见 gerbh-

现代英汉词典

grammar
[5^rAmE(r)]
n.

(1)

语法,文法;语法规则
English grammar
英语语法

(2)

语法书
This is the best German grammar I've seen.
这是我所见过的最好的德语语法书。

现代英汉综合大辞典

grammar
[5^rAmE]
n.

(1)

语[文]法(学); 语法书

(2)

语法知识[现象]; 文理

(3)

(艺术、科学、技术等的)入门, 基本原理
a good[bad] grammar
通顺[不通顺]的文理 grammarschool (16世纪以教拉丁、希腊语为主课的)中等学校; 普通中学; [美]初级中学; 小学
His grammar is shocking.
他的文句糟极了。

继承用法

grammarian
[^vE5mZEriEn]
n.
语法学家; 语法教师

特殊用法

ambiguous grammar
二义性文法, 含混文法

applicational generative grammar
应用生成语法

array grammar
阵列语法

attributed shape grammar
属性形状文法

bounded context grammar
有界上下文文法

branch oriented grammar
面向分支的文法

canonical grammar
正则文法

case grammar
格文法, 事件文法

category grammar
范畴语法

characteristic grammar
特征文法

characteristic programmed grammar
表征程序文法

completely reduced grammar
完全简化的文法

consistent stochastic grammar
一致性随机文法

consistent stochastic indexed grammar
一致性随机附标文法

context sensitive grammar
上下文敏感文法

correlational grammar
关联语法

data-oriented grammar
基于材料的语法, 面向数据的语法

deep grammar
深层语法, 底层语法

dependency grammar
从属关系语法

derivative grammar
派生语法

derived grammar
派生的语法

descriptive grammar
描写语法

edge oriented grammar
面向边的文法

equivalent expansive grammar
等效扩展文法

error-induced grammar
误差导出文法

expanded grammar
扩展文法

expansive tree grammar
扩展树状文法

explanatory grammar
解释性语法

external grammar
外部语法

fact-oriented grammar
基于事实的语法, 面向事实的语法

finite state grammar
有限状态语法

formal grammar
形式语法

general grammar
普通语法

generative grammar
生成语法, 孳生语法

generative transformational grammar
生成转换语法

graph grammar
图文法

growing grammar
生长文法

high dimensional pattern grammar
高维模式文法

historical grammar
历史语法

immediate constituent grammar
直接成分语法

indexed grammar
附标文法

internal grammar
内部语法

k distinct grammar k
次相异文法

K homogeneous grammar K
次齐次文法

latinate grammar
拉丁语式的语法(指模仿拉丁语法建立起来的语法)

left-recursive grammar
左循环文法

linear grammar
线性文法

logical grammar
逻辑语法

loosest nontrivial grammar
最宽松的非平凡文法

node oriented grammar
面向节的文法

nonlinear grammar
非线性文法

normative grammar
规范语法

operator grammar
算子文法, 算符文法

operator precedence grammar
算符优先文法

pattern grammar
模式语法

parenthesized grammar
括号化文法

philosophical grammar
哲学语法

phrase structure grammar
短语结构文法

picture description grammar
图象描述文法

pivot grammar
基础语法

precedence grammar
优先文法

prescriptive grammar
规定语法

programmed grammar
程序文法

prototype grammar
模板文法

rational grammar
唯理语法, 理性语法

reducing transitive grammar
还原传递语法

regular grammar
正规文法

right linear grammar
右线性文法

right-recursive grammar
右循环文法

school grammar
学校语法

scientific grammar
科学语法

self-embedding grammar
自嵌入文法

semantically based grammar
基于语义的语法

shape grammar
形状文法

signals grammar
记号语法, 信号语法

stochastic grammar
随机文法

stochastic linear grammar
随机线性文法

stratificational grammar
层次语法

string grammar
链文法

strongly model-oriented grammar
强面向模式语法

structural grammar
结构语法; 结构主义语法

structural description grammar
结构描述文法

surface grammar
表层语法

synchronic grammar
共时语法

text grammar
话语语法, 章句语法

traditional grammar
传统语法

transformational grammar
转换语法

transformational generative grammar
转换生成语法

transition network grammar
转移网络文法

tree grammar
树形文法

underlying characteristic grammar
基础表征文法

universal grammar
普遍文法

unrestricted grammar
不加限制文法

vertex oriented grammar
面向顶点的文法

web grammar
编织语法

用法词典

grammar
源自希腊语 gram 写,grammar 写出来的东西

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

grammar
语法

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

grammar
文法

美国传统词典

grammar
gram.mar
AHD:[gr2m“…r]
D.J.[6gr#m*]
K.K.[6gr#m+]
n.Abbr. gram.

(1)

The study of how words and their component parts combine to form sentences.

(2)

The study of structural relationships in language or in a language, sometimes including pronunciation, meaning, and linguistic history.

(3)

The system of inflections, syntax, and word formation of a language.

(4)

The system of rules implicit in a language, viewed as a mechanism for generating all sentences possible in that language.

(5)

A normative or prescriptive set of rules setting forth the current standard of usage for pedagogical or reference purposes.

(6)

Writing or speech judged with regard to such a set of rules.

(7)

A book containing the morphologic, syntactic, and semantic rules for a specific language.

(8)

The basic principles of an area of knowledge:
the grammar of music.

(9)

A book dealing with such principles.

语源

(1)

Middle English gramere

(2)

from Old French gramaire

(3)

alteration of Latin grammatica

(4)

from Greek grammatik?} [from feminine of] grammatikos [of letters]

(5)

from gramma grammat- [letter] * see gerbh-

[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)

grammar
语法

[名词委审定]英汉心理学名词(1999)

grammar
语法

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

grammar
文法,语法;【微软】语法检查

英汉电信大词典

grammar
n.语法

英汉航海大词典

grammar
n.文法

英汉化学大词典

grammar
n.语法,基础,个人的措词说法

英汉经贸大词典

grammar
n.文法

英汉计算机大词典

grammar
n.语法(基础,个人的措词说法)

英汉能源大词典

grammar
n.基础,语法,个人的措词说法

英汉心理学大词典

grammar
语法

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