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简明英汉词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| [5enimi] | ||
| n. | ||
| 敌人, 仇敌, [集合名词]敌军, [喻]大敌 | ||
| adj. | ||
| 敌人的, 敌方的 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
enemy | |
| en.e.my | ||
| AHD:[μn“…-m?] | ||
| D.J.[6en*mi8] | ||
| K.K.[6Wn*mi] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
| 【复数】 en.e.mies | ||
(1) |
One who feels hatred toward, intends injury to, or opposes the interests of another; a foe. | |
| 仇人，仇敌：一个让人憎恨，意图伤害或反对他人兴趣的人；敌人 | ||
(2) |
A hostile power or force, such as a nation. | |
| 敌方：敌对势力或军队，例如一个民族 | ||
(3) |
A member or unit of such a force. | |
| 敌人，敌兵：象这样的势力中的一个成员或单元 | ||
(4) |
A group of foes or hostile forces.See Usage Note at collective noun | |
| 一群敌人，敌对势力参见 collective noun | ||
(5) |
Something destructive or injurious in its effects: | |
| 有害物，加害物：危害或伤害人的事物： | ||
| “Art hath an enemy called Ignorance”(Ben Jonson) | ||
| “艺术有个敌人叫做无知”(本·琼森) | ||
| adj.（形容词） | ||
| Of, relating to, or being a hostile power or force. | ||
| 敌人的，敌军的：属于或与敌军或敌对力量相关的 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English enemi | |
| 中古英语 enemi | ||
(2) |
from Old French | |
| 源自 古法语 | ||
(3) |
from Latin inimos | |
| 源自 拉丁语 inimos | ||
(4) |
in- [not] * see in- 1 | |
| in- [不] *参见 in-1 | ||
(5) |
amos [friend] | |
| amos [朋友] | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
enemy， foe， opponent | |
(2) |
The central meaning shared by these nouns is “one who is hostile to or opposes the purposes or interests of another”: | |
| 这些词所共同的中心意思是“对他人充满敌意或与他人目的、兴趣相对立的人”： | ||
| was betrayed by his enemies; | ||
| 被他的敌人陷害； | ||
| a foe of fascism; | ||
| 法西斯主义的敌人； | ||
| a political opponent. | ||
| 政治对手 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| [5enImI] | ||
| n. | ||
| -mies | ||
(1) |
敌人，大敌 | |
| His behavior made him many enemies. | ||
| 他的行为使他树敌颇多。 | ||
| Politicians often have many enemies. | ||
| 政治家往往树敌很多。 | ||
| The army advanced to meet the enemy. | ||
| 军队前进迎敌。 | ||
| The two neigbouring countries had been enemies for centries. | ||
| 这两个邻国互为仇敌已经几百年了。 | ||
| Conceit is the enemy of / to progress. | ||
| 骄傲自大是进步的大敌。 | ||
| The enemy was / were put to rout. | ||
| 敌军被打得一败涂地。 | ||
| Abraham Lincoln was the enemy of slavery. (喻) | ||
| 阿伯拉罕·林肯对奴隶制嫉恨如仇。 | ||
(2) |
危害 | |
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| [5enimi] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
敌人, 仇敌[人] | |
(2) |
[集合词]敌兵[军] | |
(3) |
敌国; 敌舰[机] | |
(4) |
危害物, 大敌 | |
| a public enemy | ||
| 公敌; (公众协助缉拿的)要犯 | ||
| a lifelong [mortal, sworn] enemy | ||
| 不共戴天之敌, 死敌 | ||
| Don't make an enemy of him. | ||
| 不要使他与你为敌。 | ||
| The enemy were [was] forced to retreat. | ||
| 敌军被迫撤退。 | ||
| Conceit is the enemy of [to] progress. | ||
| 骄傲是进步的大敌。 | ||
| Frost is the enemy of plants. | ||
| 霜对植物是有害的。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
enemy | |
| [5enimi] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 敌人的, 敌方的, 敌国的 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
an enemy worthy of sb. 's steel | |
| 值得某人与之交锋的劲敌, 强敌 | ||
|
be an enemy to | |
| 厌恶, 仇视, 极力反对, 是...的大敌 | ||
|
be no enemy to | |
| 喜欢(He is no enemy to wine. 他爱喝酒。) | ||
|
be one's own enemy | |
| 自己害自己 | ||
|
be one's orst enemy | |
| 自己害自己 | ||
|
Better an open enemy than a false friend. | |
| [谚]虚伪的朋友比公开的敌人更为危险。 | ||
|
go over to the enemy | |
| 投敌, 附敌 | ||
|
How goes the enemy? | |
| [口]现在几点钟? (此处enemy指时间) | ||
|
kill the enemy | |
| 消磨时间 | ||
|
public enemy | |
(1) |
人民公敌, 社会危险分子 | |
(2) |
国敌 | |
|
sworn enemy | |
| 不共戴天的敌人 | ||
|
sworn foe | |
| 不共戴天的敌人 | ||
|
The best is oftentimes the enemy of the good. | |
| [谚]要求过高反难成功。 | ||
|
the great enemy | |
| 死亡 | ||
|
the last enemy | |
| 死亡 | ||
|
the enemy [E-] | |
| 敌军; 恶魔, 魔王; [口]时间 | ||
|
the old enemy [E-] | |
| 敌军; 恶魔, 魔王; [口]时间 | ||
|
用法词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| en-不是+拉丁词根ami朋友，→不是朋友的人 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| foe opponent opposition friend | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| en.e.my | ||
| AHD:[μn“…-m?] | ||
| D.J.[6en*mi8] | ||
| K.K.[6Wn*mi] | ||
| n. | ||
| pl. en.e.mies | ||
(1) |
One who feels hatred toward, intends injury to, or opposes the interests of another; a foe. | |
(2) |
A hostile power or force, such as a nation. | |
(3) |
A member or unit of such a force. | |
(4) |
A group of foes or hostile forces.See Usage Note at collective noun | |
(5) |
Something destructive or injurious in its effects: | |
| “Art hath an enemy called Ignorance”(Ben Jonson) | ||
| adj. | ||
| Of, relating to, or being a hostile power or force. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English enemi | |
(2) |
from Old French | |
(3) |
from Latin inimos | |
(4) |
in- [not] * see in- 1 | |
(5) |
amos [friend] | |
|
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
enemy, foe, opponent | |
(2) |
The central meaning shared by these nouns is “one who is hostile to or opposes the purposes or interests of another”: | |
| was betrayed by his enemies; | ||
| a foe of fascism; | ||
| a political opponent. | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| n.敌方 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| n.贼 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| n.敌人,敌国;n.敌人,敌舰 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| n.敌人,仇敌,危害物;adj.敌人的 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| 敌人 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
enemy | |
| n.敌人(仇敌,危害物);adj.敌人的 | ||
|
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