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简明英汉词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| [i(:)5kClEdVi] | ||
| n. | ||
| 生态学, [社会]环境适应学, 均衡系统 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
ecology | |
| e.col.o.gy | ||
| AHD:[1-k?l“…-j?] | ||
| D.J.[i6k%l*d9i8] | ||
| K.K.[!6k$l*d9i] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
| 【复数】 e.col.o.gies缩写 ecol. | ||
(1) |
The science of the relationships between organisms and their environments.Also called bionomics | |
| 生态学：以有机体与其生存环境之间关系为研究对象的科学也作 bionomics | ||
(2) |
The relationship between organisms and their environment. | |
| 生态关系：有机体与其生存环境之间的关系 | ||
(3) |
The branch of sociology that is concerned with studying the relationships between human groups and their physical and social environments.Also called human ecology | |
| 社会生态学：社会学的一支，以人群与其生理环境和社会环境之间的关系为研究对象也作 human ecology | ||
(4) |
The study of the detrimental effects of modern civilization on the environment, with a view toward prevention or reversal through conservation.Also called human ecology | |
| 环境保护学：以现代文明对环境产生的有害影响为研究对象的学科，目的是通过保护达到预防或控制的效果也作 human ecology | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
German ?kologie | |
| 德语 ?kologie | ||
(2) |
Greek oikos [house] * see weik- 1 | |
| 希腊语 oikos [房屋] *参见 weik- 1 | ||
(3) |
German -logie [study] from Greek -logia [-logy] | |
| 德语 -logie [学科] 源自 希腊语 -logia [后缀，表“…学”] | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
ec”olog“ical | |
| AHD:[μk”…-l?j“1-k…l, ?”k…-] 或 ec”o.log“ic [-1k] （形容词） | ||
|
ec”olog“ically | |
| adv.（副词） | ||
|
ecol“ogist | |
| n.（名词） | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| [I5kRlEdVI] | ||
| n. | ||
| -gies | ||
| 生态学 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| [i(:)5kClEdVi] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
生态学 | |
(2) |
社会生态学 | |
(3) |
任何均衡的系统 | |
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
abyssalpelagic ecology | |
| 远洋深海生态学 | ||
|
animal ecology | |
| 动物生态学 | ||
|
applied ecology | |
| 应用生态学 | ||
|
biogeochemical ecology | |
| 生物地球化学生态学 | ||
|
chemical ecology | |
| 化学生态学 | ||
|
coast ecology | |
| 海(洋沿)岸生态学 | ||
|
crop ecology | |
| 作物生态学 | ||
|
descriptive ecology | |
| 描述生态学 | ||
|
dynamic ecology | |
| 动态生态学 | ||
|
ecosystem ecology | |
| 生态系(统)生态学 | ||
|
forest ecology | |
| 森林生态学 | ||
|
global ecology | |
| 社会[全球]生态学 | ||
|
grassland ecology | |
| 草地生态学 | ||
|
human ecology | |
| 人类生态学 | ||
|
individual ecology | |
| 个体生态学 | ||
|
insect ecology | |
| 昆虫生态学 | ||
|
larval ecology | |
| 幼虫生态学 | ||
|
marine ecology | |
| 海洋生态学 | ||
|
medical ecology | |
| 医用生态学 | ||
|
nuclear ecology | |
| 核生态学 | ||
|
physical ecology | |
| 物理生态学 | ||
|
physiographic ecology | |
| 地文生态学; 自然地理生态学 | ||
|
physiological ecology | |
| 生理生态学 | ||
|
planetary ecology | |
| 行星生态学 | ||
|
plant ecology | |
| 植物生态学 | ||
|
pollination ecology | |
| 传粉生态学 | ||
|
population ecology | |
| 种群生态学 | ||
|
quantitative ecology | |
| 数量生态学 | ||
|
radiation ecology | |
| 放射生态学 | ||
|
range ecology | |
| 放牧区生态学 | ||
|
sense ecology | |
| 感觉生态学 | ||
|
soil ecology | |
| 土壤生态学 | ||
|
statistical ecology | |
| 统计生态学 | ||
|
systems ecology | |
| 系统生态学 | ||
|
toleration ecology | |
| 耐性生态学 | ||
|
toxicological ecology | |
| 毒物[毒理]生态学 | ||
|
transportation ecology | |
| 运输生态学 | ||
|
urban ecology | |
| 城市生态学 | ||
|
ecology of education | |
| 教育生态学 | ||
|
ecology of sport | |
| 运动生态学 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉地理大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉农业大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉医学大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| e.col.o.gy | ||
| AHD:[1-k?l“…-j?] | ||
| D.J.[i6k%l*d/i8] | ||
| K.K.[!6k$l*d/i] | ||
| n. | ||
| pl. e.col.o.giesAbbr. ecol. | ||
(1) |
The science of the relationships between organisms and their environments.Also called bionomics | |
(2) |
The relationship between organisms and their environment. | |
(3) |
The branch of sociology that is concerned with studying the relationships between human groups and their physical and social environments.Also called human ecology | |
(4) |
The study of the detrimental effects of modern civilization on the environment, with a view toward prevention or reversal through conservation.Also called human ecology | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
German ?kologie | |
(2) |
Greek oikos [house] * see weik- 1 | |
(3) |
German -logie [study] from Greek -logia [-logy] | |
|
继承用法 | ||
|
ec”olog“ical | |
| AHD:[μk”…-l?j“1-k…l, ?”k…-] or ec”o.log“ic [-1k] adj. | ||
|
ec”olog“ically | |
| adv. | ||
|
ecol“ogist | |
| n. | ||
|
[名词委审定]英汉公路科技名词(1997) | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态 | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态(学) | ||
|
英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学;n.生物学特性,个体生态学 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态环境 | ||
|
英汉纺织大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉环境大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生物生态学 | ||
|
英汉能源大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉消防大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| 生态学 | ||
|
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉医学大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
|
英汉造纸大词典 | ||
|
ecology | |
| n.生态学 | ||
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