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|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| [5dju:ti] | ||
| n. | ||
| 义务, 责任, 职责, 职务, 税 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
duty | |
| du.ty | ||
| AHD:[d?“t?, dy?“-] | ||
| D.J.[6du8ti8, 6dju8-] | ||
| K.K.[6duti, 6dju-] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
| 【复数】 du.ties | ||
(1) |
An act or a course of action that is required of one by position, social custom, law, or religion: | |
| 责任：因地位、社会习惯、法律或宗教的需要而产生的行为或行为的过程： | ||
| Do your duty to your country. | ||
| 为你的国家尽义务 | ||
(2) |
Moral obligation: | |
| 道德上义务： | ||
| acting out of duty. | ||
| 出于道德责任而为 | ||
(3) |
The compulsion felt to meet such obligation.See Synonyms at obligation | |
| 责任感：一种想负起这种义务的感情参见 obligation | ||
(4) |
A service, function, or task assigned to one, especially in the armed forces: | |
| 兵役：军队里的服务、职责和分派的任务： | ||
| hazardous duty. | ||
| 危险的任务 | ||
(5) |
Function or work; service: | |
| 职责或工作；服务： | ||
| jury duty.See Synonyms at function | ||
| 陪审员的职责参见 function | ||
(6) |
Abbr. dy.A tax charged by a government, especially on imports. | |
| 缩写 dy.税：一种由政府对进口货物征收的税，尤指进口关税 | ||
(7) |
Abbr. dy. | |
| 缩写 dy. | ||
(8) |
The work performed by a machine under specified conditions. | |
| 功能负荷：由机器在特定条件下完成的工作量 | ||
(9) |
A measure of efficiency expressed as the amount of work done per unit of energy used. | |
| 功率：一单位能量所做的功的量 | ||
(10) |
The total volume of water required to irrigate a given area in order to cultivate a specific crop until harvest. | |
| 灌溉率：用来灌溉指定地区特定农作物从栽培到收获时期内的用水总量 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
duty bound | |
| Obliged: | ||
| 责无旁贷的： | ||
| You are duty bound to help your little sister and brother. | ||
| 你有责任帮助你的弟弟妹妹 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English duete | |
| 中古英语 duete | ||
(2) |
from Anglo-Norman | |
| 源自 英法语 | ||
(3) |
from due | |
| 源自 due | ||
(4) |
variant of Old French deu [due] * see due | |
| 古法语 deu的变体 [应有的] *参见 due | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| [5dju:tI; (?@) 5du:tI] | ||
| n. | ||
| duties | ||
(1) |
责任；职责；任务；本分 | |
| Do not forget your duty to your parents. | ||
| 不要忘记对父母应尽的责任。 | ||
| Only one doctor is on duty today - the other doctor is off duty. | ||
| 今天只有一个医生值班，另一位下班了。 | ||
(2) |
税 | |
| estate duty | ||
| 遗产税 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
duty | |
| [5dju:ti] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
责任; 义务; 本分 | |
(2) |
职责; 职能; 职分 | |
(3) |
尊敬; 敬意; 恭敬; 孝顺, 忠节 | |
(4) |
税; 关税 | |
(5) |
【军】任务; 勤务; 兵役 | |
(6) |
【机】(机器在给定条件下所做的)功; 能(效)率; 负载; 工作状态; 生产量 | |
(7) |
【农】(单位土地上某种作物需要的)灌溉量; 灌溉率 | |
(8) |
【宗】礼拜, (修行的)功课 | |
(9) |
[口](小孩)拉屎 | |
| doctor's -ties | ||
| 医生的职责 | ||
| the rights and -ties of a citizen | ||
| 公民的权利和义务 | ||
| one's duty to his parents | ||
| 对父母应尽的义务 | ||
| His sense of duty is very strong. | ||
| 他的责任心很强。 | ||
| The children send their duty to their teachers. | ||
| 孩子们对他们的老师很尊敬。 | ||
| At the age of nineteen he began his duty. | ||
| 他19岁时开始服兵役。 | ||
| An old wooden box did duty for a table. | ||
| 一个旧木箱作桌子用。 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
duty-bound | |
| adj. | ||
| 义不容辞的 | ||
|
duty-cycle | |
| n. | ||
| 工作循环(电动机的), 负载循环, 荷周, 频宽比, 脉冲保持时间与间歇时间之比, 占空因素 | ||
|
duty-free | |
| adj., adv. | ||
| 免税的[地]; 无税的[地] | ||
|
duty paid | |
| adj. | ||
| 已缴税的 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
as in duty bound | |
| 有责任, 义不容辞 | ||
|
be in duty bound | |
| 有义务(做某事) | ||
|
be in duty bound to do sth. | |
| 有义务(做某事) | ||
|
do duty for | |
(1) |
(代某人)履行职务 | |
(2) |
当...用 | |
|
do duty as | |
(1) |
(代某人)履行职务 | |
(2) |
当...用 | |
|
do one's duty | |
(1) |
尽职; 尽本分 | |
(2) |
[do duty][婉]大小便 | |
|
perform one's duty | |
(1) |
尽职; 尽本分 | |
(2) |
[do duty][婉]大小便 | |
|
fail in one's duty | |
| 失职 | ||
|
go beyond one's duty | |
| 逾出自己的职责 | ||
|
hire one's duty | |
| [美、军]雇人代理自己的勤务 | ||
|
off duty | |
| 下班 | ||
|
on duty | |
| 值班; 值日; 值勤; 上班 | ||
|
one's bounden duty | |
| 义不容辞的责任, 本分 | ||
|
pay one's duty to | |
| 对...表示敬意 | ||
|
send one's duty to | |
| 对...表示敬意 | ||
|
take sb.'s duty | |
| 替代某人的工作 | ||
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
account duty | |
| 遗产清算税 | ||
|
active duty | |
| 实际职务 | ||
|
additional duty | |
| 追加关税(入口税) | ||
|
agricultural duty | |
| 农业税 | ||
|
appreciation duty | |
| 财产增值税 | ||
|
autonomous customs duty | |
| 自主关税 | ||
|
bank note duty | |
| 兑换券发行税, 钞票发行税 | ||
|
beacon -ties | |
| 礁标税 | ||
|
betting -ties | |
| 赌帐税 | ||
|
coast trade -ties | |
| 沿岸贸易税 | ||
|
colonial preferential duty | |
| 殖民地特惠关税 | ||
|
compensatory duty | |
| 补偿性关税 | ||
|
compensation duty | |
| 补偿性关税 | ||
|
compound -ties | |
| 混合税, 复合关税 | ||
|
condenser duty | |
| 凝汽器热负荷; 凝汽器生产量; 凝汽器能率 | ||
|
constant duty | |
| 不变工况 | ||
|
consumption duty | |
| 消费税 | ||
|
contingent import duty | |
| 进口关税险, 附加关税 | ||
|
continuous duty | |
| 连续使用, 连续运行, 连续工作, 连续负荷 | ||
|
continuously-running duty | |
| 连续运行方式, 连续工作方式 | ||
|
control track duty | |
| 控制磁迹占空比 | ||
|
conventional duty | |
| 协定关税 | ||
|
corporation duty | |
| 公司税 | ||
|
countervail duty | |
| 报复税 | ||
|
countervailing duty | |
| 抵销性关税, 反补贴税, 反倾销税 | ||
|
crop duty | |
| 作物灌水率 | ||
|
customs duty | |
| 海关税; 关税 | ||
|
death duty | |
| 遗产税; 死亡税 | ||
|
deferred duty | |
| 备用费率 | ||
|
discriminating -ties | |
| 差别关税 | ||
|
double duty | |
| 双重用途 | ||
|
dumping exchange duty | |
| 倾销税 | ||
|
dynamic duty | |
| 动态工作, 动态负载 | ||
|
emergency duty | |
| 事故备用; 事故时的运行状态 | ||
|
entertainment duty | |
| 筵席捐, 英国的娱乐税 | ||
|
equalizing -ties | |
| 平衡税 | ||
|
equivalent duty | |
| 等量关税 | ||
|
estate duty | |
| 遗产税, 财产税 | ||
|
evaporative duty | |
| 蒸发率 | ||
|
excess profit duty | |
| 超额利润税, 超额利得税 | ||
|
exchange supplementary -ties | |
| 外汇附加税 | ||
|
export -ties | |
| 出口关税 | ||
|
extra heavy duty | |
| 特重载 | ||
|
fatigue duty | |
| 非军事性劳动; 勤务 | ||
|
financial duty | |
| 财政关税 | ||
|
fuel duty | |
| 燃料供应量 | ||
|
general preferential -ties | |
| 一般优惠关税 | ||
|
ground duty | |
| 地勤 | ||
|
harsh -ties | |
| 苛捐杂税 | ||
|
heat duty of pipe still | |
| 管式炉热负荷 | ||
|
heavy starting duty | |
| 在重负载下的启动状态 | ||
|
high duty | |
| 重型; 重载 | ||
|
heavy duty | |
| 重型; 重载 | ||
|
hoisting duty | |
| 起重量 | ||
|
house duty | |
| 房产税, 房捐 | ||
|
import duty | |
| 进口税 | ||
|
income duty | |
| 所得税 | ||
|
increment value duty | |
| 增值课税 | ||
|
industrial duty | |
| 工业关税 | ||
|
inland custom -ties | |
| 内地关税 | ||
|
in-port duty | |
| 港湾税 | ||
|
intermittent duty | |
| 间歇工作方式; 间歇负载 | ||
|
intermittent periodic duty | |
| 断续周期工作方式 | ||
|
internal custom -ties | |
| 国内关税, 内地关税 | ||
|
Interstate Preferential D- | |
| 国际特惠关税 | ||
|
land increment value duty | |
| 土地增价税 | ||
|
legacy duty | |
| 遗产税 | ||
|
local -ties | |
| 地方税 | ||
|
maximum duty of water | |
| 最大灌溉率 | ||
|
mixed -ties | |
| 混合税 | ||
|
moderate duty | |
| 中型, 中载; 中等负荷 | ||
|
moderate fixed duty | |
| 低率的固定关税 | ||
|
mutual preferential duty | |
| 互惠的特惠关税 | ||
|
new additional -ties | |
| 新增关税 | ||
|
night duty | |
| 夜班 | ||
|
non-protecting duty | |
| 非保护关税 | ||
|
official -ties | |
| 公务 | ||
|
operating duty | |
| 操作规程, 操作制度 | ||
|
optimal export duty | |
| 最适当的出口税 | ||
|
passenger duty | |
| 旅客通行税 | ||
|
pay duty | |
| 纳税 | ||
|
periodic duty | |
| 周期运行, 循环工作, 循环使用 | ||
|
petrol -ties | |
| 汽油税 | ||
|
plantation duty | |
| 大垦殖场税 | ||
|
pool betting duty | |
| 赌博税 | ||
|
port -ties | |
| 入港费, 港口税 | ||
|
port -dues | |
| 入港费, 港口税 | ||
|
practical duty | |
| 实际能率 | ||
|
preferential duty | |
| 特惠关税 | ||
|
primage duty | |
| 财政收入税 | ||
|
probate duty | |
| 遗产税 | ||
|
prohibitive import -ties | |
| 限制性进口关税, 禁止性进口税 | ||
|
protective export duty | |
| 保护性出口税 | ||
|
pump duty | |
| 泵输送量, 泵功能 | ||
|
reciprocal -ties | |
| 互惠关税 | ||
|
refrigeration duty | |
| 冷负荷 | ||
|
regional preferential -ties | |
| 地区特惠税 | ||
|
relief duty | |
| 替班职务 | ||
|
reparation duty | |
| 赔偿率 | ||
|
reserve -ties | |
| 后备任务 | ||
|
retaliatory duty | |
| 报复关税, 报复税率 | ||
|
revenue duty | |
| 财政收入税 | ||
|
revenue export duty | |
| 收入之输出税 | ||
|
safe guarding -ties | |
| 保护性关税 | ||
|
sea duty | |
| 出海勤务; 海外勤务 | ||
|
seasonal duty | |
| 季节性关税 | ||
|
separative duty | |
| 分离本领 | ||
|
settled estate duty | |
| 世袭财产税 | ||
|
settlement estate duty | |
| 遗产税 | ||
|
short-time duty | |
| 短时间运行方式, 短期工作规范; 短时负荷 | ||
|
specific duty | |
| 单位生产量; 单位负荷 | ||
|
stamp duty | |
| 印花税 | ||
|
starting duty | |
| 起动功率; 起动转矩 | ||
|
statutory duty | |
| 法定责任 | ||
|
succession duty | |
| 遗产税, 继承税 | ||
|
succession tax | |
| 遗产税, 继承税 | ||
|
tariff duty | |
| 关税 | ||
|
tax and -ties | |
| 税金 | ||
|
television duty | |
| 电视税 | ||
|
temporary duty | |
| 短时工作方式; 临时性负载 | ||
|
theoretical duty | |
| 理论负载; 理论功率; 理论能力 | ||
|
tobacco duty | |
| 烟草税 | ||
|
transit duty | |
| 转口税, 过境税 | ||
|
transit dues | |
| 转口税, 过境税 | ||
|
ultimate duty | |
| 最高职责 | ||
|
varying duty | |
| 变动操作条件; 变负荷, 变工况 | ||
|
waive duty | |
| 免收税款 | ||
|
duty of engine | |
| 发动机功能 | ||
|
duty of support | |
| 抚养义务 | ||
|
duty of water | |
| 灌溉率; 用水率 | ||
|
duty on wood | |
| 木材关税 | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
| duty obligation responsibility | ||
| 都含“职责”、“责任”的意思。 | ||
(1) |
duty指“道义上的责任”, 较强调“自觉性”, 如: | |
| Every citizen has the duty to construct his country. | ||
| 每个公民都有建设祖国的责任。 | ||
(2) |
obligation指“按照法律、合同、诺言等的要求, 应尽的义务”, 如: | |
| You're under obligation to care her. | ||
| 你有义务照顾她。responsibility 指“由于法律、职业或道德等的要求而应尽的责任”, 含有“法津上对后果负责任”的意味, 如: | ||
| The resposibility rests on us. | ||
| 这由我们负责。 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| assignment charge chore function job obligation responsibility tariff task tax toll work | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 工捉式 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 责任;义务 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 能率 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 运行 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| du.ty | ||
| AHD:[d?“t?, dy?“-] | ||
| D.J.[6du8ti8, 6dju8-] | ||
| K.K.[6duti, 6dju-] | ||
| n. | ||
| pl. du.ties | ||
(1) |
An act or a course of action that is required of one by position, social custom, law, or religion: | |
| Do your duty to your country. | ||
(2) |
Moral obligation: | |
| acting out of duty. | ||
(3) |
The compulsion felt to meet such obligation.See Synonyms at obligation | |
(4) |
A service, function, or task assigned to one, especially in the armed forces: | |
| hazardous duty. | ||
(5) |
Function or work; service: | |
| jury duty.See Synonyms at function | ||
(6) |
Abbr. dy.A tax charged by a government, especially on imports. | |
(7) |
Abbr. dy. | |
(8) |
The work performed by a machine under specified conditions. | |
(9) |
A measure of efficiency expressed as the amount of work done per unit of energy used. | |
(10) |
The total volume of water required to irrigate a given area in order to cultivate a specific crop until harvest. | |
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
duty bound | |
| Obliged: | ||
| You are duty bound to help your little sister and brother. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English duete | |
(2) |
from Anglo-Norman | |
(3) |
from due | |
(4) |
variant of Old French deu [due] * see due | |
|
[名词委审定]英汉电工名词(1998) | ||
|
duty | |
| 工作制 | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.关税,勤务,税;n.责任 | ||
|
英汉电力大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.工作方式,工作制度,生产量 | ||
|
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 任务，功能，运行 | ||
|
英汉电信大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.任务,负载 | ||
|
英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.负载,功能,生产量 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.责任 ,关税 ,义务,责,职,职务,职责 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.关税 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.负载,能率;n.税,值班 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.义务,责任,本领 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 责任，义务职务，任务敬意税能率，负载工作状态 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
duty | |
| 责任，义务工作任务功能负载，负荷制冷量，产冷量工作状态，工作方式⑧职务⑨关税 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
duty | |
| 任务功能负载，负荷制冷量，产冷量工作状态，工作方式职务关税 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
duty | |
| 责任，义务工作任务功能负载，负荷制冷量，产冷量工作状态，工作方式职务关税敬意税能率， | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.关税 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.责任(税,义务 | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.税,任务 | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.生产率 | ||
|
最新会计师英汉大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 税,关税,税捐 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.生产量,生产率,效率 | ||
|
英汉贸易大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 关税,职分 | ||
|
英汉消防大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 功能, 负载 | ||
|
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 责任 | ||
|
现代商务英汉大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| 关税,职分 | ||
|
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.负荷,负载 | ||
|
英汉中医大词典 | ||
|
duty | |
| n.责任,义务,职务 | ||
|
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