简明英汉词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
[di5send] | ||||
vi. | ||||
下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访 | ||||
v. | ||||
下去 | ||||
美国传统词典[双解] | ||||
descend | ||||
de.scend | ||||
AHD:[d1-sμnd“] | ||||
D.J.[di6send] | ||||
K.K.[d!6sWnd] | ||||
v.(动词) | ||||
de.scend.ed, de.scend.ing, de.scends | ||||
v.intr.(不及物动词) | ||||
(1) |
To move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down. | |||
下来:从较高的地方移到较低的地方;降下 | ||||
(2) |
To slope, extend, or incline downward: | |||
向下倾斜,向下延伸: | ||||
“A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain”(J.R.R. Tolkien) | ||||
“一条坎坷不平的小路象陡峭的楼梯一样向下延伸入平原”(J.R.R.托尔金) | ||||
(3) |
To come from an ancestor or ancestry: | |||
遗传下来,传下:来自祖先: | ||||
She was descended from a pioneer family. | ||||
她来自一个早期的开拓者家庭 | ||||
(4) |
To come down from a source; derive: | |||
来自;来源于:从某一起源传下来;起源于: | ||||
a tradition descending from colonial days. | ||||
从殖民地时代流传下来的传统 | ||||
(5) |
To pass by inheritance: | |||
继承:通过遗产传递: | ||||
The house has descended through four generations. | ||||
这座房子已经传了四代 | ||||
(6) |
To lower oneself; stoop: | |||
自嘲;自谦:降低自己的身份;降格,卑屈: | ||||
“She, the conqueror, had descended to the level of the conquered”(James Bryce) | ||||
“她,一个征服者,屈尊成为被征服者”(詹姆斯·布赖斯) | ||||
(7) |
To proceed or progress downward, as in rank, pitch, or scale: | |||
按降序处理:按等级、程度或规模的降序进行或处理: | ||||
titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register. | ||||
按显赫程度由高到低排列的头衔;由高音区降至低音域的音符 | ||||
(8) |
To arrive or attack in a sudden or an overwhelming manner: | |||
蜂拥而至:突然或大量地到来或猛烈地侵袭: | ||||
summer tourists descending on the seashore village. | ||||
夏季旅游者涌入这座海滨小镇 | ||||
v.tr.(及物动词) | ||||
(1) |
To move from a higher to a lower part of; go down. | |||
下降:从较高部分移到较低部分;下降 | ||||
(2) |
To get down from: | |||
从…下来: | ||||
“People descended the minibus that shuttled guests to the nearby . . . beach”(Howard Kaplan) | ||||
“人们从将乘客载往邻近海滨的小公共汽车上走下来”(霍华德·卡普兰) | ||||
(3) |
To extend or proceed downward along: | |||
延伸下来: | ||||
a road that descended the mountain in sharp curves. | ||||
陡峭的下山路 | ||||
语源 | ||||
(1) |
Middle English descenden | |||
中古英语 descenden | ||||
(2) |
from Old French descendre | |||
源自 古法语 descendre | ||||
(3) |
from Latin d?e | |||
源自 拉丁语 d?e | ||||
(4) |
d?- [de-] | |||
d?- [前缀,表“否定或相反”] | ||||
(5) |
scandere [to climb] * see skand- | |||
scandere [爬] *参见 skand- | ||||
继承用法 | ||||
descend“ible 或 | ||||
descend“able | ||||
adj.(形容词) | ||||
现代英汉词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
[dI5send] | ||||
vi., vt. | ||||
(1) |
下来;下降 | |||
to descend the steps | ||||
下阶梯 | ||||
in descending order of importance | ||||
依轻重顺序 | ||||
(2) |
(常与on, upon连用)突袭 | |||
The bandits descended on the defenseless village. | ||||
匪徒突袭无防御的村庄。 | ||||
(3) |
(与to连用)降格去做 | |||
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||||
descend | ||||
[di5send] | ||||
vi., vt. | ||||
(1) |
下(来, 降, 斜, 倾) | |||
(2) |
(财产等)传给, 遗传 | |||
(3) |
转而说到, 涉及(细节等) | |||
(4) |
屈尊, 降低身分去做 | |||
(5) |
突然去访问, 袭击 | |||
(6) |
向下倾斜 | |||
(7) |
下凡 | |||
(8) |
由远而近, 由大而小 | |||
(9) |
【天】移向地平线; 移向南方 | |||
be descended from ... | ||||
[descend from ...]从...(传)下来 | ||||
Men are descended from ape-men. | ||||
人是由类人猿转变而来的。 | ||||
He descended from the top of the mountain. | ||||
他从山顶上走下来。 | ||||
The river descends to the sea. | ||||
这条河流向大海。 | ||||
He (is) descended from a good family. | ||||
他出自名门。 | ||||
继承用法 | ||||
descender | ||||
[dI`sendE(r)] | ||||
n. | ||||
习惯用语 | ||||
descend from | ||||
(1) |
从...下来 | |||
(2) |
是...的后裔, 源于 | |||
descend to | ||||
(1) |
把人格[身分]降低到, 堕落到 | |||
(2) |
转谈细节 | |||
descend upon | ||||
(1) |
突然袭击 | |||
(2) |
突然拜访某人 | |||
descend on | ||||
(1) |
突然袭击 | |||
(2) |
突然拜访某人 | |||
用法词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
来自拉丁语descendere爬下
参考词汇 | |
|||
(1) |
descend,fall,drop这三个动词在一起比较的一般含义为“下落”,但它们之间有着明显的差异。 | |||
(2) |
descend表示带有一定的倾斜度的下落,而 fall 和drop 表示突然的或急剧的垂直下落。 | |||
In future,astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and return to it. | ||||
将来,宇航员应当能从依然在太空中的宇宙飞船中下来,并且能够回到飞船里去。 | ||||
Soon afterwards,the ballon began to descend and it landed near an airfield. | ||||
后来不久,气球开始降落,并在一个机场附近着陆了。 | ||||
The road descends to a river. | ||||
那条路倾斜着通向一条河边。 | ||||
I came across him when he was descending the stairs. | ||||
我是在他下楼时碰见他的。 | ||||
(3) |
fall 是个普通词,使用范围很广,下落的原因可以是地心吸引力的作用,也可以是其他方面的 | |||
I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. | ||||
我向下瞧了瞧,当我看到一名警察时差一点从梯子上摔下来。 | ||||
The book fell from the desk to the floor. | ||||
那本书从桌子上掉到了地板上。 | ||||
Dead leaves are falling from the tree. | ||||
枯叶正在从树上落下。 | ||||
I fell down over a stone. | ||||
一块石头把我绊了一跤。 | ||||
(4) |
drop 所表示的下落可以是行为者有意识的动作,也可以是无意识或不小心所致的动作。 | |||
The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and run away. | ||||
那(两个)人吓得把手提包一丢就跑开了。 | ||||
A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to the wires. | ||||
一只鸟从地上抓起了这条蛇,后来不小心把它丢到电线上了。 | ||||
Before long, the noise dropped completely… | ||||
不久,那轰鸣声就完全消失了。 | ||||
Don't drop the glass. | ||||
不要把玻璃杯打破了。 | ||||
Let's drop the subject. | ||||
咱们别谈这个话题了。 | ||||
You had better drop the idea. | ||||
你应当丢掉这个想法。 | ||||
英文相关词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
decline drop fall plunge ascend rise | ||||
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
降下 | ||||
美国传统词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
de.scend | ||||
AHD:[d1-sμnd“] | ||||
D.J.[di6send] | ||||
K.K.[d!6sWnd] | ||||
v. | ||||
de.scend.ed, de.scend.ing, de.scends | ||||
v.intr. | ||||
(1) |
To move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down. | |||
(2) |
To slope, extend, or incline downward: | |||
“A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain”(J.R.R. Tolkien) | ||||
(3) |
To come from an ancestor or ancestry: | |||
She was descended from a pioneer family. | ||||
(4) |
To come down from a source; derive: | |||
a tradition descending from colonial days. | ||||
(5) |
To pass by inheritance: | |||
The house has descended through four generations. | ||||
(6) |
To lower oneself; stoop: | |||
“She, the conqueror, had descended to the level of the conquered”(James Bryce) | ||||
(7) |
To proceed or progress downward, as in rank, pitch, or scale: | |||
titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register. | ||||
(8) |
To arrive or attack in a sudden or an overwhelming manner: | |||
summer tourists descending on the seashore village. | ||||
v.tr. | ||||
(1) |
To move from a higher to a lower part of; go down. | |||
(2) |
To get down from: | |||
“People descended the minibus that shuttled guests to the nearby . . . beach”(Howard Kaplan) | ||||
(3) |
To extend or proceed downward along: | |||
a road that descended the mountain in sharp curves. | ||||
语源 | ||||
(1) |
Middle English descenden | |||
(2) |
from Old French descendre | |||
(3) |
from Latin d?e | |||
(4) |
d?- [de-] | |||
(5) |
scandere [to climb] * see skand- | |||
继承用法 | ||||
descend“ible or | ||||
descend“able | ||||
adj. | ||||
英汉船舶大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.下潜 | ||||
英汉电力大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.减少,传下 | ||||
英汉电信大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.减少,传下 | ||||
英汉航空大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.下降,伞降;n.下降,下来 | ||||
英汉化学大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.下降,下行,减少;vt.下降,从...传下来 | ||||
英汉海运大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
降下下坡 | ||||
基本词义 | ||||
descend | ||||
降下下坡 | ||||
英汉计算机大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
vt.下降(从...传下来) | ||||
英汉水利大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.下降,下行,下倾 | ||||
英汉心理学大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
屈尊 | ||||
英汉中医大词典 | ||||
descend | ||||
n.降,下 |
|
电子邮件:![]() | 版权所有 一切网及原始资料出版社Copyright © 2004 |