简明英汉词典 | ||
circle | ||
[5sE:kl] | ||
n. | ||
圆周, 圆形物, 派系, 循环 | ||
v. | ||
(1) |
围, 环绕 | |
(2) |
盘旋 | |
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
circle | ||
cir.cle | ||
AHD:[s?r“k…l] | ||
D.J.[6s*8k*l] | ||
K.K.[6s)k*l] | ||
n.Abbr. cir, circ.(名词)缩写 cir, circ. | ||
(1) |
A plane curve everywhere equidistant from a given fixed point, the center. | |
圆,圆形:从定点(圆心)等距离到任一点的平面曲线 | ||
(2) |
A planar region bounded by a circle. | |
圆形区,圆形空间:被圆所包围的一个平面区域 | ||
(3) |
Something, such as a ring, shaped like such a plane curve. | |
圆形物,环状物:形状类似于圆的东西,如戒指 | ||
(4) |
A circular course, circuit, or orbit: | |
圆形的路线、路径或轨道: | ||
a satellite's circle around the earth. | ||
卫星绕地球的环形轨道 | ||
(5) |
A curved section or tier of seats in a theater. | |
楼厅包厢:剧院的弧形部分或座位层 | ||
(6) |
A series or process that finishes at its starting point or continuously repeats itself; a cycle. | |
循环,周而复始:结束在其起点或持续重复其自身的系列或过程;循环 | ||
(7) |
A group of people sharing an interest, activity, or achievement. | |
圈子,…界:分享同一兴趣、活动或成就的一群人 | ||
(8) |
A territorial or administrative division, especially of a province, in some European countries. | |
行政区:领土部分或行政区域,尤指一些欧洲国家的省 | ||
(9) |
A sphere of influence or interest; domain: | |
领域,范围:影响范围或兴趣范围;领域: | ||
well-known in artistic circles. | ||
在艺术圈里闻名 | ||
(10) |
Logic A vicious circle. | |
【逻辑学】 恶性循环 | ||
v.(动词) | ||
cir.cled, cir.cling, cir.cles | ||
v.tr.(及物动词) | ||
(1) |
To make or form a circle around; enclose. | |
包围:使或形成一个圈子围住;包围 | ||
(2) |
To move in a circle around. | |
环绕,绕行 | ||
v.intr.(不及物动词) | ||
To move in a circle. | ||
环绕,绕行 | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English cercle | |
中古英语 cercle | ||
(2) |
from Old French | |
源自 古法语 | ||
(3) |
from Latin circulus [diminutive of] circus [circle] | |
源自 拉丁语 circulus [] circus的小后缀 [圆] | ||
(4) |
from Greek kirkos, krikos * see sker- 2 | |
源自 希腊语 kirkos, krikos *参见 sker- 2 | ||
继承用法 | ||
cir“cler | ||
AHD:[-kl…r] (名词) | ||
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
circle, coterie, set, clique | |
(2) |
These nouns denote a group of people sharing an interest or activity. | |
这些名词代表了有同一兴趣或活动的一群人。 | ||
(3) |
Circle connotes gravitation around a central point or element: | |
Circle 意味着绕一个中心点或中心元素的引力: | ||
my circle of friends; | ||
我的朋友圈子; | ||
prominent in financial circles. | ||
在经济界突出的。 | ||
“For the most of us, if we do not talk of ourselves, or at any rate of the individual circles of which we are the centers, we can talk of nothing” (Anthony Trollope). | ||
“对于我们当中的绝大多数,如果我们不谈论自己或者以我们为中心的个人圈子,我们谈不了任何事” (安东尼·德洛皮)。 | ||
(4) |
Coterie applies to a small, select group of congenial persons: | |
Coterie 用于情趣相投、志同道合的人们精选的小群体: | ||
“a coterie of Wall Street bankers and their friends” (Robert B. Reich). | ||
“华尔街银行家们和他们朋友的小圈子” (罗伯特·B·雷奇)。 | ||
(5) |
Set suggests a large, loosely bound group, especially of persons of the same social status who have similar interests and tastes: | |
Set 指大的、松散结合的群体,尤指由有相近兴趣和品味的同一社会层次的人组成的群体: | ||
“These men constituted the best set in the College. . . . All were reading men, and all good men” (Walter Besant). A | ||
“这些人形成了大学里最好的群体…所有的都是读书人,也都是好人” (沃尔特·贝赞特)。 | ||
(6) |
clique is an exclusive group, usually social and often participating in activities from which outsiders are barred: | |
clique 是一种排他性群体,常为社会性的并经常参加禁止局外人加入的活动: | ||
“the narrow, often self-perpetuating cliques which control our lives, living standards and leisure” (John Lloyd).See also Synonyms at surround, turn | ||
“支配我们生活、生活标准和余闲的狭隘的、经常自认为永存的集团” (约翰·劳埃德)参见同义词 surround, turn | ||
现代英汉词典 | ||
circle | ||
[5s\:k(E)l] | ||
n. | ||
(1) |
圆 | |
(2) |
环状物;圆形的东西;圆圈 | |
They sat in a circle round the fire. | ||
他们围着火坐成一圈。 | ||
(3) |
(戏院里的)包厢座位;楼厅(座) | |
(4) |
(有共同兴趣、利益的人形成的)圈子,集团 | |
In political circles there is talk of war. | ||
在政治圈里,有人谈论到(会发生)战争 | ||
词性变化 | ||
circle | ||
vt., vi. | ||
-cled, -cling | ||
(1) |
画圆圈 | |
The teachers are used to circling the pupils' spelling mistakes in red ink. | ||
教师习惯于用红笔圈出学生的拼写错误。 | ||
(2) |
(常与round, about连用)环绕;绕旋;环行 | |
The military aircraft circled over the landing strip for some time before it landed. | ||
这架军用飞机着陆前在着陆跑道上空盘旋了一阵。 | ||
They knew by radio that the ship had just circled the Hope Cape. | ||
他们通过无线电了解到船刚刚绕过了好望角。 | ||
The birds were circling around over the lake. | ||
鸟儿在湖面上空绕圈子。 | ||
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
circle | ||
[5sE:kl] | ||
n. | ||
(1) |
圆, 圆周, 环, 圈, 环状物, 圆形物 | |
(2) |
周期, 循环 | |
(3) |
(天体运转的)轨道, (体操的)环转运动 | |
(4) |
(具有共同兴趣、利益的人们所形成的)集团, 圈子 | |
(5) |
领域, 范围,...界 | |
(6) |
【逻】循环论证 | |
(7) |
完整体系, 整体 | |
(8) |
铁道环形交叉口; 圆形场地; 圆形看台; (剧场的)楼厅; 马戏场 | |
the circle of the seasons | ||
四季的循环 | ||
a circle of friends | ||
一群朋友 | ||
academic circles | ||
学术界 | ||
cultural circles | ||
文化界 | ||
military circles | ||
军界 | ||
political circles | ||
政界 | ||
ruling circles | ||
统治集团 | ||
the upper circles | ||
上层社会 | ||
词性变化 | ||
circle | ||
[5sE:kl] | ||
vt. | ||
环绕, 绕过, 围 | ||
The plane circled the airport before landing. | ||
飞机在着陆前绕机场环飞。 | ||
circle | ||
[5sE:kl] | ||
vi. | ||
(1) |
环行, 盘旋, 循环, 作圆周运动 | |
(2) |
流传 | |
The birds circled around in the air. | ||
鸟儿在空中盘旋。 | ||
The happy news soon circled round. | ||
喜讯很快就传开了。 | ||
继承用法 | ||
circle-in | ||
n. | ||
外光圈打开 | ||
circle-out | ||
n. | ||
外光圈关闭 | ||
习惯用语 | ||
argue in circle | ||
用循环论证法来辩论(先假设结论是前提的证据, 又利用前提去证明结论) | ||
reason in circle | ||
用循环论证法来辩论(先假设结论是前提的证据, 又利用前提去证明结论) | ||
come full circle | ||
兜了一圈, 回到原位, 绕...转一周, 周而复始 | ||
dress circle (=upper circle) | ||
(剧院的)楼座前排(甲级座) | ||
family circle | ||
(1) |
家庭圈子 | |
(2) |
[美](剧场中廉价的)家庭座 | |
full circle (thinking) | ||
充分的(考虑) | ||
go all round the circle | ||
(说话)婉转, 绕圈子 | ||
in a circle | ||
呈圆形, 作环状, 围着..., 用循环论证法(论证) | ||
in circle (=in circles) | ||
打转转; 毫无进展 | ||
inner circle | ||
核心集团 | ||
run round in circles | ||
[口]忙得团团转 | ||
square the circle | ||
求与圆面积相等的正方形; (转意)妄想, 妄图做不可实现的事情 | ||
swing around the circle | ||
(政客)作巡回政治演讲 | ||
swing round the circle | ||
(政客)作巡回政治演讲 | ||
vicious circle | ||
(1) |
恶性循环 | |
(2) |
循环论证法(以甲证乙, 又以乙证甲的一种逻辑错误) | |
特殊用法 | ||
aberration blur circle | ||
象差模糊圈 | ||
addendum circle | ||
齿顶圆 | ||
Antarctic circle | ||
南极圈 | ||
approximate circle | ||
近似圆 | ||
Arctic circle | ||
北极圈 | ||
art circles | ||
艺术界 | ||
asymptotic circle | ||
渐近圆 | ||
auxiliary circle | ||
辅助圆 | ||
azimuth circle | ||
方向分划盘, 方位圆, 地平经圈 | ||
banking circles | ||
银行界 | ||
base circle | ||
(齿轮的)基圆 | ||
generating circle | ||
(齿轮的)基圆 | ||
ground circle | ||
(齿轮的)基圆 | ||
bearing circle | ||
方向盘, 方位圆 | ||
blur circle | ||
模糊图; 弥散圆 | ||
bolt circle | ||
螺栓圆周 | ||
bolthole circle | ||
螺栓孔分布圆 | ||
Brocard circle | ||
布罗卡圆 | ||
broken circle | ||
虚线圆 | ||
business circles | ||
商界, 实业界, 工商界 | ||
calibration circle | ||
(显示器荧光屏上的)刻度圆 | ||
cam circle | ||
凸轮圆 | ||
causal circle | ||
因果循环 | ||
centre circle | ||
中心圆; 中圈 | ||
chroma circle | ||
色度环(芒塞尔色系) | ||
circumscribed circle | ||
外接圆, 外切圆 | ||
coaxial circles | ||
共轴圆 | ||
color circle | ||
色环 | ||
commercial circles | ||
商业界人士 | ||
compass circle | ||
罗盘圈 | ||
concentric circles | ||
同心圆 | ||
cosine circle | ||
余弦圆 | ||
counterclockwise circle | ||
反时针全旋 | ||
crank circle | ||
曲柄圆 | ||
critical circle | ||
临界圆 | ||
declination circle | ||
赤纬圈; 时圈 | ||
dedendum circle | ||
(设计)齿根圆 | ||
dip circle | ||
磁倾仪 | ||
director circle | ||
切距圆, 准圆 | ||
diurnal circle | ||
周日平行圈, 周日圈, 日差变化, 日差循环, 星体日规圆 | ||
divided circle | ||
刻度盘, 分度圆, 圆度盘 | ||
double-leg circle | ||
双腿全旋 | ||
eccentric circle | ||
偏心圆 | ||
economic circles | ||
经济界 | ||
educational circles | ||
教育界 | ||
electrode circle | ||
电极圆(电炉) | ||
escribed circle | ||
旁切圆 | ||
failure circle | ||
破坏弧 | ||
financial circles | ||
财界, 金融界 | ||
focal circle | ||
焦圆 | ||
focusing circle | ||
聚焦圈 | ||
friction circle | ||
摩擦圆 | ||
full circle | ||
全循环 | ||
fundamental circle | ||
基圆 | ||
galactic circle | ||
银道圈 | ||
galvanic circle | ||
导电回路, 电流回路 | ||
geodesic circle | ||
测地圆 | ||
geodetic circle | ||
大地圆(圈), 短程圆(圈) | ||
geological circle | ||
地质循环 | ||
graduated circle | ||
刻度盘, 分度圈 | ||
great circle of a sphere | ||
球的大圆 | ||
greater arterial circle | ||
(虹膜)动脉大环 | ||
guard circle | ||
保护圈 | ||
hole circle | ||
孔圆 | ||
horizontal circle | ||
水平圆 | ||
horopter circle | ||
双眼单视界圆 | ||
hour circle | ||
时刻度环, 时圈, 子午线 | ||
hue circle | ||
色相环 | ||
image circle | ||
图象圈 | ||
imaginary circle | ||
虚图 | ||
impulse tangent circle | ||
冲面圆 | ||
industrial circles | ||
产业界 | ||
inertial circle | ||
【气象, 航海】惯性圆 | ||
infinitesimal circle | ||
无穷小圆 | ||
internally tangent circle | ||
内切圆 | ||
isometric circle | ||
等距圆 | ||
landing circle | ||
圆形着陆航线 | ||
lap circle | ||
余面圆 | ||
latitude circle | ||
纬度圆; 纬度圈 | ||
life circle | ||
生活圈; 生活周期 | ||
limit(ing) circle | ||
极限圆 | ||
meridian circle | ||
子午圈; 顶点, 高潮; 全盛期, 子午环 | ||
midpoint circle | ||
中点圆 | ||
minute circle | ||
分刻度环 | ||
mirror transit circle | ||
镜式子午仪 | ||
non-degenerate circle | ||
常态圆 | ||
nose circle | ||
圆端 | ||
null circle | ||
点圆, 零圆 | ||
ocular circle | ||
出射光瞳 | ||
open circle | ||
开圆 | ||
oriented circle | ||
有向圆 | ||
orthogonal circles | ||
正交圆 | ||
orthoptic circle | ||
切距圆 | ||
orthotomic circle | ||
三圆的直交圆 | ||
osculation circle | ||
密切圆 | ||
outside circle | ||
(齿轮的)齿顶圆 | ||
outside diameter circle | ||
顶圆直径 | ||
parallel circles | ||
平行圆 | ||
paraselenic circle | ||
幻月环 | ||
parquet circle | ||
剧院正厅后排; 后厅; 正厅的围座 | ||
pitch circle | ||
节距圆 | ||
point circle | ||
齿顶圆 | ||
polar circle | ||
极圆 | ||
porous circle | ||
孔环 | ||
position circle | ||
【航海】位置圆 | ||
primary verticle circle | ||
【天】卯酉圈 | ||
primitive circle | ||
原圆 | ||
principal circle | ||
主圆 | ||
proper circle | ||
真圆, 常态圆 | ||
putting circle | ||
铅球投掷圈 | ||
rack circle | ||
扇形齿轮, 齿弧, 月牙轮; 圆齿条; 平面锥齿轮 | ||
radical circle | ||
根圆 | ||
Ramsden circle | ||
【光】冉斯登环 | ||
reading circle | ||
读书会 | ||
reference circle | ||
参考圆, 分度圆 | ||
reflection coefficient circle | ||
反射系数圆 | ||
relative osculating circle | ||
相对密切圆 | ||
rolling circle | ||
(齿轮的)基圆, 展成圆, 滚动圆 | ||
root circle | ||
(齿轮的)齿根圆 | ||
secant circle | ||
正割圆 | ||
setting circle | ||
定位圆 | ||
single circle | ||
单轮 | ||
slide valve circle | ||
滑阀圆 | ||
slip circle | ||
滑弧 | ||
slope circle | ||
坡圆 | ||
small circle | ||
小圆;【航海】小圆航路 | ||
speed circle | ||
【航空、航海】速度圆 | ||
sports circles | ||
体育界 | ||
stress-strain circle | ||
应力应变环; 应力应变圆 | ||
striking circle | ||
击球圈 | ||
study circle | ||
学习小组 | ||
tangent circle | ||
相切圆 | ||
tilt circle | ||
倾角圈 | ||
tip circle | ||
顶圆; (螺旋桨)叶梢圆周 | ||
top circle | ||
(齿轮的)外圆, 顶圆 | ||
topological circle | ||
拓扑圆 | ||
torsion circle | ||
扭环 | ||
traffic circle | ||
环形交叉, 环形交通枢纽 | ||
transit circle | ||
子午仪 | ||
tread circle | ||
切轨圆 | ||
triplicate radio circle | ||
三重切圆 | ||
turning circle | ||
【航海】回转圆 | ||
unit circle | ||
单位圆 | ||
upward circle | ||
翻上 | ||
valve circle | ||
阀圆 | ||
vertical circle | ||
【天】地平经圈; (地测)垂直度盘 | ||
vicious circle | ||
恶性循环 | ||
virtual circle | ||
虚圆, 假圆 | ||
working circle | ||
施业区, 林区 | ||
zero circle | ||
基圆, 零周 | ||
zone circle | ||
【晶】带圈 | ||
circle at infinity | ||
无穷远[虚]圆 | ||
circle of antisimilitude | ||
逆相似圆 | ||
circle of circulation | ||
循环圆 | ||
circle of confusion | ||
散光圈, 模糊圈; 散射圆盘 | ||
circle of curvature | ||
【数】曲率圆 | ||
circle of diffusion | ||
漫射圈, 散射圈 | ||
circle of equator | ||
赤道圈 | ||
circle of higher order | ||
高阶圆 | ||
circle of illumination | ||
照明圈 | ||
circle of influence of well | ||
井的影响圈 | ||
circle of perpetual apparition | ||
【天】恒显圈 | ||
circle of perpetual occultation | ||
【天】恒隐圈 | ||
circle of reflexion | ||
反射圆 | ||
circle of revolution | ||
绕转圆 | ||
circle of right ascension | ||
【天】赤经圈 | ||
circle of rotation | ||
旋转圆 | ||
circle of symmetry | ||
对称圆 | ||
circle of vegetation | ||
植被圈; 群落环 | ||
[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
[七国语言]英汉机械大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
[七国语言]英汉数学大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆, 圆周 | ||
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
美国传统词典 | ||
circle | ||
cir.cle | ||
AHD:[s?r“k…l] | ||
D.J.[6s*8k*l] | ||
K.K.[6s)k*l] | ||
n.Abbr. cir, circ. | ||
(1) |
A plane curve everywhere equidistant from a given fixed point, the center. | |
(2) |
A planar region bounded by a circle. | |
(3) |
Something, such as a ring, shaped like such a plane curve. | |
(4) |
A circular course, circuit, or orbit: | |
a satellite's circle around the earth. | ||
(5) |
A curved section or tier of seats in a theater. | |
(6) |
A series or process that finishes at its starting point or continuously repeats itself; a cycle. | |
(7) |
A group of people sharing an interest, activity, or achievement. | |
(8) |
A territorial or administrative division, especially of a province, in some European countries. | |
(9) |
A sphere of influence or interest; domain: | |
well-known in artistic circles. | ||
(10) |
Logic A vicious circle. | |
v. | ||
cir.cled, cir.cling, cir.cles | ||
v.tr. | ||
(1) |
To make or form a circle around; enclose. | |
(2) |
To move in a circle around. | |
v.intr. | ||
To move in a circle. | ||
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English cercle | |
(2) |
from Old French | |
(3) |
from Latin circulus [diminutive of] circus [circle] | |
(4) |
from Greek kirkos, krikos * see sker- 2 | |
继承用法 | ||
cir“cler | ||
AHD:[-kl…r] n. | ||
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
circle, coterie, set, clique | |
(2) |
These nouns denote a group of people sharing an interest or activity. | |
(3) |
Circle connotes gravitation around a central point or element: | |
my circle of friends; | ||
prominent in financial circles. | ||
“For the most of us, if we do not talk of ourselves, or at any rate of the individual circles of which we are the centers, we can talk of nothing” (Anthony Trollope). | ||
(4) |
Coterie applies to a small, select group of congenial persons: | |
“a coterie of Wall Street bankers and their friends” (Robert B. Reich). | ||
(5) |
Set suggests a large, loosely bound group, especially of persons of the same social status who have similar interests and tastes: | |
“These men constituted the best set in the College. . . . All were reading men, and all good men” (Walter Besant). A | ||
(6) |
clique is an exclusive group, usually social and often participating in activities from which outsiders are barred: | |
“the narrow, often self-perpetuating cliques which control our lives, living standards and leisure” (John Lloyd).See also Synonyms at surround, turn | ||
[名词委审定]英汉测绘学名词(定义版, 2002) | ||
circle | ||
(1) |
度盘 | |
(2) |
用于测量角度的分度圆盘。 | |
[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993) | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圈,圆,圆圈,圆,圆周,圈 | ||
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆,圈,圆周;循环,周期;环绕 | ||
英汉电信大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆,周期 | ||
英汉地质大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.纬度圈,经度圈;n.圆,周期,环绕 | ||
英汉法学大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.集团 | ||
英汉纺织大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆,圆周,圈 | ||
英汉航海大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.园周 | ||
英汉航空大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.盘旋,旋转;n.圆,圆周 | ||
英汉化学大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆,圈,圆周,环绕,旋转,领域,小组,轨道,度盘,周期;vt.环绕,圈出,作圆周运动 | ||
英汉海运大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆,圈,环,环状物周期,循环沿圆周转动,环行,旋转 | ||
基本词义 | ||
circle | ||
圆,圆周圈,环,环状物周期,循环沿圆周转动,环行旋转 | ||
基本词义 | ||
circle | ||
圆,圆周圈,环沿圆周转动,环行旋转 | ||
基本词义 | ||
circle | ||
圆圈环状物 | ||
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.园周 | ||
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆(圆形物,周期;vt.环绕(圈出,作圆周运动) | ||
英汉机械大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆,圆周 | ||
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆周运动 | ||
英汉农牧林大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆 | ||
英汉汽车大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆,周期 | ||
英汉贸易大词典 | ||
circle | ||
入圈(美国证券术语) | ||
英汉消防大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圆 | ||
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
circle | ||
圈 | ||
现代商务英汉大词典 | ||
circle | ||
入圈(美国证券术语) | ||
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.圆,圆周 | ||
英汉医学大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.循环,圆形 | ||
英汉中医大词典 | ||
circle | ||
n.周期,循环,轮 |
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