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简明英汉词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| [kE5tAstrEfi] | ||
| n. | ||
| 大灾难, 大祸 | ||
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美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
catastrophe | |
| ca.tas.tro.phe | ||
| AHD:[k…-t2s“tr…-f?] | ||
| D.J.[k*6t#str*fi8] | ||
| K.K.[k*6t#str*fi] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
(1) |
A great, often sudden calamity.See Synonyms at disaster | |
| 大灾难：大的，通常是突然的灾难参见 disaster | ||
(2) |
A complete failure; a fiasco: | |
| 大败：彻底的失败；惨败： | ||
| The food was cold, the guests quarreled—the whole dinner was a catastrophe. | ||
| 食物是冷的，客人们又吵了起来——整个晚宴是一次彻底的失败 | ||
(3) |
The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot. | |
| 悲剧的结局：戏剧尤指古典悲剧结局部分紧随着高潮发生并且包括情节的解释 | ||
(4) |
A sudden violent change in the earth's surface; a cataclysm. | |
| 灾变：地表突然而猛烈的变动；灾变 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Greek katastroph?} [an overturning, ruin, conclusion] | |
| 希腊语 katastroph?} [推翻，毁灭，结论] | ||
(2) |
from katastrephein [to ruin, undo] | |
| 源自 katastrephein [毁灭，使败坏] | ||
(3) |
kata- [cata-] | |
| kata- [前缀，表“向下，之下”] | ||
(4) |
strephein [to turn] * see streb(h)- | |
| strephein [翻转] *参见 streb(h)- | ||
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现代英汉词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| [kE5tAstrEfI] | ||
| n. | ||
| 大灾难；异常的灾祸 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| [kE5tAstrEfi] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
灾祸, (骤然而来的, 涉及面广的, 异常的)灾难 | |
(2) |
大变动, 突变, 激变 | |
(3) |
【戏】悲惨的结尾[局]; 毁灭; 彻底失败 | |
(4) |
【物】灾变 | |
| The catastrophe of a tragedy usually brings death or ruin to the leading character. | ||
| 悲剧的结局常常是主角死亡或毁灭。 | ||
| Their English party turned out to be a catastrophe. | ||
| 他们的英语晚会结局糟透了。 | ||
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继承用法 | ||
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catastrophic [9kAtE5strCfik],catastrophical | |
| adj. | ||
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词性变化 | ||
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catastrophically | |
| adv. | ||
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特殊用法 | ||
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elementary catastrophe | |
| 初等突变 | ||
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infrared catastrophe | |
| (量子)红外灾难 | ||
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polarizability catastrophe | |
| 极化灾变 | ||
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ultra-violet catastrophe | |
| 紫外灾变 | ||
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用法词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 源自希腊语 katastrophe 翻倒 | ||
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英文相关词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| accident calamity disaster misfortune tragedy | ||
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[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 灾变 | ||
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[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 激变, 灾变 | ||
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[七国语言]英汉物理大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 灾变 | ||
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美国传统词典 | ||
|
catastrophe | |
| ca.tas.tro.phe | ||
| AHD:[k…-t2s“tr…-f?] | ||
| D.J.[k*6t#str*fi8] | ||
| K.K.[k*6t#str*fi] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
A great, often sudden calamity.See Synonyms at disaster | |
(2) |
A complete failure; a fiasco: | |
| The food was cold, the guests quarreled—the whole dinner was a catastrophe. | ||
(3) |
The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot. | |
(4) |
A sudden violent change in the earth's surface; a cataclysm. | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Greek katastroph?} [an overturning, ruin, conclusion] | |
(2) |
from katastrephein [to ruin, undo] | |
(3) |
kata- [cata-] | |
(4) |
strephein [to turn] * see streb(h)- | |
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[名词委审定]英汉海洋科学名词(1989) | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 灾变 | ||
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[名词委审定]英汉昆虫学名词（2000） | ||
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catastrophe | |
(1) |
灾变 | |
(2) |
災變 | |
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[名词委审定]英汉力学名词(1993) | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 突变 | ||
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[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993) | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 突变 | ||
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朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 大灾难；大事故 | ||
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英汉电信大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.灾变 | ||
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英汉地质大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.灾变;n.灾变,灾祸 | ||
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英汉航海大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.灾难 | ||
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英汉环境大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.灾变物,灾祸,灾变 | ||
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英汉航空大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.大灾难,一等事故 | ||
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英汉化学大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.失败,大事故,毁坏 | ||
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英汉经贸大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.灾难 | ||
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英汉计算机大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.失败(大事故,毁坏 | ||
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英汉建筑大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.事故,灾变,灾祸 | ||
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英汉农牧林大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.突变,灾祸 | ||
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英汉能源大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.毁坏,大事故,突然的大变动 | ||
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英汉消防大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 大灾难,大祸 | ||
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英汉心理学大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| 灾变 | ||
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英汉医学大词典 | ||
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catastrophe | |
| n.大变动;n.大变动,突变 | ||
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