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|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| n. | ||
| 树皮, 吠声 | ||
| v. | ||
| 吠, 咆哮, 剥树皮 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
bark | |
| bark 1 | ||
| AHD:[b?rk] | ||
| D.J.[b$8k] | ||
| K.K.[b$k] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
(1) |
The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog. | |
| 吠声：刺耳的短促的狗叫声 | ||
(2) |
A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog's bark. | |
| 似吠声：似狗叫的声音，如咳嗽 | ||
| v.（动词） | ||
| barked， bark.ing， barks | ||
| v.intr.（不及物动词） | ||
(1) |
To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog. | |
| 吠，吼叫：发出刺耳短促的狗叫声 | ||
(2) |
To make a sound similar to a bark: | |
| 犬吠声：发出犬叫似的声响： | ||
| “The birds bark softly, sounding almost like young pups”(Charleston SC News and Courier) | ||
| “鸟象小狗似地清脆柔和地叫着”(查尔斯市新闻和信使报) | ||
(3) |
To speak sharply; snap: | |
| 厉声说话；急促地说： | ||
| “It is power that can often be misused—as when an obscure lieutenant colonel can bark at a Pentagon general, commanding him to do something questionable ‘because the White House wants it done’”(John Hughes) | ||
| “经常被误用的是权力──如一无名中校厉声命令五角大楼的将军去做可疑之事，‘因为白宫希望这样做’”(约翰·休斯) | ||
(4) |
To work as a barker, as at a carnival. | |
| 大叫大喊招徕顾客：如在巡回演出的游艺团里当招徕观众的人 | ||
| v.tr.（及物动词） | ||
| To utter in a loud, harsh voice: | ||
| 厉声喊出，仓促地说出： | ||
| The quarterback barked out the signals. | ||
| （橄榄球赛中的）四分卫厉声发出信号 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
bark up the wrong tree | |
| To misdirect one's energies or attention. | ||
| 找错目标：精力或注意力集中在错误地方 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
From Middle English berken [to bark] | |
| 源自 中古英语 berken [吠叫] | ||
(2) |
from Old English beorcan | |
| 源自 古英语 beorcan | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
bark | |
| bark 2 | ||
| AHD:[b?rk] | ||
| D.J.[b$8k] | ||
| K.K.[b$k] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
(1) |
The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium. | |
| 树皮，茎皮：包在树、灌木和其它木本植物的根部、茎部的硬皮，包括维管形成层外的所有组织 | ||
(2) |
A specific kind of bark used for a special purpose, as in tanning or medicine. | |
| 特殊树皮：一种特殊树皮，有特殊用途，如用于制革或医药 | ||
| v.tr.（及物动词） | ||
| barked， bark.ing， barks | ||
(1) |
To remove bark from (a tree or log). | |
| 剥皮：剥去（树木或木料）的皮 | ||
(2) |
To rub off the skin of; abrade: | |
| 擦破…的皮；擦伤： | ||
| barked my shin on the car door. | ||
| 小汽车车门擦伤了我的胫部 | ||
(3) |
To treat medically, tan, or dye using bark. | |
| 用树皮治病、制革或印染 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
| 中古英语 | ||
(2) |
from Old Norse b?rkr | |
| 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 b?rkr | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
bark | |
| bark 3也作 barque | ||
| AHD:[b?rk] | ||
| D.J.[b$8k] | ||
| K.K.[b$k] | ||
| n.Nautical （名词）【航海】 | ||
(1) |
A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged. | |
| 三桅帆船：有三至五个桅杆的帆船，除了后部的桅杆有纵帆装置其余桅杆都有横帆装置 | ||
(2) |
A small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails. | |
| 轻舟：用桨或帆驱动的小船 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English barke [boat] | |
| 中古英语 barke [船] | ||
(2) |
from Old French barque | |
| 源自 古法语 barque | ||
(3) |
from Old Italian barca | |
| 源自 古意大利语 barca | ||
(4) |
from Latin | |
| 源自 拉丁语 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
bark 1 | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
吠声；狗叫声 | |
(2) |
似狗叫声 | |
(3) |
咆哮 | |
|
词性变化 | ||
|
bark | |
| vi. | ||
(1) |
吠；狗叫 | |
| Barking dogs do not bite.(谚); Barking dogs seldom bite.(谚) | ||
| 吠犬不咬人。 | ||
| Dogs always bark at strangers. | ||
| 狗总是对着陌生人吠。 | ||
(2) |
（枪炮）发出声响 | |
(3) |
吼叫；大声喊叫 | |
| Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. | ||
| 然后它便坐在那里直叫到有人放它出去为止。 | ||
| The officer barked out an order. | ||
| 那军官大声发出命令。 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
bark 2 | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| n. | ||
| 树皮 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
bark | |
| vt. | ||
(1) |
剥树皮 | |
(2) |
擦破皮肤 | |
| to bark one's shin | ||
| 擦破了小腿上的皮肤 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
bark 3 | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| n. | ||
| 三桅船，四桅船 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
bark | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
树皮; 茎皮; 鞣酸皮; [俚]皮肤 | |
(2) |
脱炭薄层; 染槽, 染缸 | |
| The bark of some trees can be used as medicine. | ||
| 有些树皮可以作药材。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
bark | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| vt. | ||
(1) |
剥(树皮) | |
(2) |
覆以树皮 | |
(3) |
用树皮鞣(革) | |
(4) |
擦破(皮肤) | |
| He fell down the steps and barked his shins. | ||
| 他从台阶上跌下来, 擦破了小腿上的皮。 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
bark-bed | |
| n. | ||
| 鞣革的温床 | ||
|
bark-bound | |
| adj. | ||
| 被树皮紧箍而生长受阻的; 皮封的 -less | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
bark | |
| [bB:k] | ||
| adj. | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
between the bark and the wood | |
| 对双方无得失 | ||
|
come between the bark and the tree | |
| 管闲事(特别是人的家务事) | ||
|
go between the bark and the tree | |
| 管闲事(特别是人的家务事) | ||
|
take thebark of sb. | |
| [美俚]揍某人一顿 | ||
|
take the bark of sth. | |
| 剥去某事物动人的外表; 降低某事物的价值 | ||
|
talk the bark off a tree | |
| [美口]哇啦哇啦地说个不停; 痛骂一顿 | ||
|
tighter than the barkon a tree | |
| [美]极吝啬的 | ||
|
with the bark on | |
| [美口]质朴的, 粗鲁的 | ||
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
alder bark | |
| 赤杨树皮(单宁材料) | ||
|
cassia bark | |
| 肉桂皮 | ||
|
cryptocaria bark | |
| 厚壳桂皮 | ||
|
fever bark | |
| 退热树皮 | ||
|
fissured bark | |
| 裂缝状树皮 | ||
|
flake bark | |
| 片状树皮 | ||
|
fringe tree bark | |
| 流苏树皮 | ||
|
Honduras bark | |
| 苦樗皮 | ||
|
horse chestnut bark | |
| 马栗树皮 | ||
|
late bark | |
| 晚皮(主要为薄壁组织及少数小筛管及筛细胞) | ||
|
hard bark | |
| 晚皮(主要为薄壁组织及少数小筛管及筛细胞) | ||
|
ordeal bark | |
| 毒树皮 | ||
|
outer dead bark | |
| 外皮 | ||
|
over bark | |
| 外皮 | ||
|
primary bark | |
| 初生粗皮, 初生皮 | ||
|
raw bark | |
| 粗皮 | ||
|
renewed bark | |
| 更新树皮 | ||
|
rimose bark | |
| 龟裂的树皮 | ||
|
ring bark | |
| 环状剥皮 | ||
|
rough bark | |
| 【植】粗皮病 | ||
|
scaly bark | |
| 鳞状树皮 | ||
|
secondary bark | |
| 次生粗皮 | ||
|
sooty bark | |
| 黑孢皮(由烟皮病菌引起) | ||
|
tan(ning) bark | |
| 树皮鞣料 | ||
|
under bark | |
| 内皮 | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
| 见skin | ||
|
用法词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 中古英语 berken<古英语 beorcan,象声来源 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 胜 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 胜 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉农业大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 胜 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 胜 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 胜 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 薄脱碳层 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| bark 1 | ||
| AHD:[b?rk] | ||
| D.J.[b$8k] | ||
| K.K.[b$k] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog. | |
(2) |
A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog's bark. | |
| v. | ||
| barked, bark.ing, barks | ||
| v.intr. | ||
(1) |
To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog. | |
(2) |
To make a sound similar to a bark: | |
| “The birds bark softly, sounding almost like young pups”(Charleston SC News and Courier) | ||
(3) |
To speak sharply; snap: | |
| “It is power that can often be misused—as when an obscure lieutenant colonel can bark at a Pentagon general, commanding him to do something questionable ‘because the White House wants it done’”(John Hughes) | ||
(4) |
To work as a barker, as at a carnival. | |
| v.tr. | ||
| To utter in a loud, harsh voice: | ||
| The quarterback barked out the signals. | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
bark up the wrong tree | |
| To misdirect one's energies or attention. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
From Middle English berken [to bark] | |
(2) |
from Old English beorcan | |
|
基本词义 | ||
|
bark | |
| bark 2 | ||
| AHD:[b?rk] | ||
| D.J.[b$8k] | ||
| K.K.[b$k] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium. | |
(2) |
A specific kind of bark used for a special purpose, as in tanning or medicine. | |
| v.tr. | ||
| barked, bark.ing, barks | ||
(1) |
To remove bark from (a tree or log). | |
(2) |
To rub off the skin of; abrade: | |
| barked my shin on the car door. | ||
(3) |
To treat medically, tan, or dye using bark. | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
(2) |
from Old Norse b?rkr | |
|
基本词义 | ||
|
bark | |
| bark 3also barque | ||
| AHD:[b?rk] | ||
| D.J.[b$8k] | ||
| K.K.[b$k] | ||
| n.Nautical | ||
(1) |
A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged. | |
(2) |
A small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails. | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English barke [boat] | |
(2) |
from Old French barque | |
(3) |
from Old Italian barca | |
(4) |
from Latin | |
|
[名词委审定]英汉林学名词(1989) | ||
|
bark | |
| 树皮 | ||
|
[名词委审定]英汉药学名词(1999) | ||
|
bark | |
| 皮 | ||
|
[名词委审定]英汉植物学名词(1991) | ||
|
bark | |
| 树皮 | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.三桅帆船 | ||
|
英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.茎皮,树皮 | ||
|
英汉纺织大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.槽,缸 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.三桅帆船,任何小型帆船 | ||
|
英汉环境大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮;vt.剥 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| 树皮三桅帆船(后桅纵帆，其它桅横帆)船 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮;vt.剥 | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.脱炭薄层,擦 | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮,呔声,三桅帆船 | ||
|
英汉农牧林大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮,茎皮,筋膜 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮,槽,缸 | ||
|
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮,茎皮 | ||
|
英汉医学大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.树皮,金鸡纳树皮 | ||
|
英汉中医大词典 | ||
|
bark | |
| n.茎皮,树皮 | ||
|
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