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|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| [E5biliti] | ||
| n. | ||
| 能力, 才干 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
ability | |
| a.bil.i.ty | ||
| AHD:[…-b1l“1-t?] | ||
| D.J.[*6biliti8] | ||
| K.K.[*6b!l!ti] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
| 【复数】 a.bil.i.ties | ||
(1) |
The quality of being able to do something; the physical, mental, financial, or legal power to perform. | |
| 能力，资格：做某事的能力；去实施某事的体力、智力、经济或法律的力量 | ||
(2) |
A natural or acquired skill or talent. | |
| 能耐，才能：天生的或后天获得的技巧或才能 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English abilite | |
| 中古英语 abilite | ||
(2) |
from Old French habilite | |
| 源自 古法语 habilite | ||
(3) |
from Latin habilit3s | |
| 源自 拉丁语 habilit3s | ||
(4) |
from habilis [handy] * see able | |
| 源自 habilis [手灵巧的] *参见 able | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
ability， capacity， faculty， talent， skill， competence， aptitude | |
(2) |
These nouns denote the qualities in a person that permit or facilitate achievement or accomplishment. | |
| 这些名词都表示某人具有取得进步或成功的素质。 | ||
(3) |
Ability is the power, mental or physical, to do something: | |
| Ability 是指智力或体力上具有做某事的能力： | ||
| “To make a fortune some assistance from fate is essential. Ability alone is insufficient” (Ihara Saikaku). | ||
| “要致富，光靠能力是不够的，还得看机遇” （伊哈拉·塞科古）。 | ||
(4) |
Capacity refers to an innate potential for growth, development, or accomplishment: | |
| Capacity 指天赋的，如生长、发展或成功的潜力： | ||
| “Not by age but by capacity is wisdom acquired” (Plautus). | ||
| “智慧的获得是依靠才能而不是年龄” （普洛提斯）。 | ||
(5) |
Faculty denotes an inherent power or ability: | |
| Faculty 指内在的力量或能力： | ||
| An unerring faculty for detecting hypocrisy is one of her most useful attributes. | ||
| 能无误地看出伪善的能力是她身上最有用的特征之一。 | ||
(6) |
Talent emphasizes inborn ability, especially in the arts: | |
| Talent 强调天生的才能，尤其是在艺术方面： | ||
| “There is no substitute for talent. Industry and all the virtues are of no avail” (Aldous Huxley). | ||
| “勤奋及其他的品质都不能弥补天分的不足” （阿尔多斯·赫胥黎）。 | ||
(7) |
Skill stresses ability that is acquired or developed through experience: | |
| Skill 强调由经验而获得或发展的能力： | ||
| “The intellect, character and skill possessed by any man are the product of certain original tendencies and the training which they have received” (Edward L. Thorndike). | ||
| “任何人的知识、性格和能力都是由起初的兴趣加上后来接受的训练而得到的。” （爱德华L·桑戴克）。 | ||
(8) |
Competence suggests the ability to do something satisfactorily but not necessarily outstandingly well: | |
| Competence 指能做到使人满意但并不一定特别出众的能力： | ||
| The concerto was performed by a violinist of unquestioned competence but limited imagination. | ||
| 小提琴家所演奏的协奏曲毫无疑问是出色的，但是缺乏想像力。 | ||
(9) |
Aptitude implies inherent capacity for learning, understanding, or performing: | |
| Aptitude 暗指内在的学习、理解和表演的才能： | ||
| Even as a child he showed an unusual aptitude for mathematics. | ||
| 甚至孩童时他就显露出非同一般的数学才能 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| [E5bIlItI] | ||
| n. | ||
| -ties | ||
(1) |
能力；本领；才能 | |
| ability to pay | ||
| 支付能力 | ||
| We found him work more suited to his abilities. | ||
| 我们为他找到了更容易发挥他才能的工作。 | ||
(2) |
天才 | |
| great musical ability | ||
| 伟大的音乐天才 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
ability | |
| [E5biliti] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
能, 能力(特别如体力、 脑力或法律能力等) | |
(2) |
本领, 技能, 技巧 | |
(3) |
才能, 天才 | |
(4) |
性能 | |
(5) |
效率 | |
| abstract ability | ||
| 抽象能力 | ||
| academic ability | ||
| 学习能力, 研究能力 | ||
| a man of ability | ||
| 有本事的人 | ||
| ability in music | ||
| 音乐天才 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
to the best of one's ability | |
| 竭尽全力 | ||
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
absorbing ability | |
| 吸收能力[本领] | ||
|
adhesive ability | |
| 粘附能力 | ||
|
aerobatic ability | |
| (飞机)做特技的能力 | ||
|
anti-cracking ability | |
| 抗裂性能[能力] | ||
|
antijamming ability | |
| 反[抗]干扰能力 | ||
|
antioxidant ability | |
| 抗氧化能力 | ||
|
artistic ability | |
| 艺术才能 | ||
|
ascending ability | |
| 上升[增长]能力 | ||
|
athletic ability | |
| 运动能力 | ||
|
atmospheric-braking ability | |
| 【宇】大气减速能力 | ||
|
braking ability | |
| 刹车效能 | ||
|
brush ability | |
| (画笔)作画性能 | ||
|
burst-correcting ability | |
| 纠正突发错误能力 | ||
|
business enterprises' ability of self-financing | |
| 企业自筹资金能力 | ||
|
carrying ability | |
| 载重量, 载弹量; 承载能力 | ||
|
cation exchange ability | |
| 阳离子交换能力 | ||
|
cold-starting ability | |
| 低温起动能力 | ||
|
combining ability | |
| 【遗】配合力 | ||
|
competitive saprophytic ability | |
| 腐生植物竞争能力 | ||
|
course keeping ability | |
| 航向保持能力 | ||
|
cushioning ability | |
| 减震能力 | ||
|
cutting ability | |
| 切削能力 | ||
|
debt paying ability | |
| 偿债能力 | ||
|
defense penetration ability | |
| 突防能力, 防空突破能力 | ||
|
disintegrating ability | |
| 分裂本领 | ||
|
emissing ability | |
| 发射能力, 发射率 | ||
|
erasing ability | |
| 消磁[消迹]能力 | ||
|
fermentation ability | |
| 发酵(能)力 | ||
|
film forming ability | |
| 成膜能力 | ||
|
foaming ability | |
| 发泡能力; 发泡性 | ||
|
full-scale attack ability | |
| 最大攻击能力 | ||
|
gassing ability | |
| 气体生成能力 | ||
|
general mental ability | |
| 一般心理(智力)能力 | ||
|
germination ability | |
| 发芽(能)力 | ||
|
grade ability | |
| 爬坡能力 | ||
|
handling ability | |
| 处理能力 | ||
|
harden ability | |
| 可淬(硬)性; 淬透性 | ||
|
information extraction ability | |
| 信息提取能力[率] | ||
|
infrared emissing ability | |
| 红外发射能力[率] | ||
|
inhibiting ability | |
| 抑制能力, 抗氧化能力 | ||
|
insulating ability | |
| 绝缘能力 | ||
|
interchange ability | |
| (可)互换性 | ||
|
job performing ability | |
| 履行职务能力 | ||
|
lasing ability | |
| 光激射率, 光激射能力 | ||
|
light-gathering ability | |
| 聚光力 | ||
|
linguistic ability | |
| 语言能力 | ||
|
lubricating ability | |
| 润滑能力 | ||
|
maintain ability | |
| 可维修[维护]性 | ||
|
market ability | |
| 可销性 | ||
|
mixed ability | |
| 混合能力 | ||
|
numerical ability | |
| 计数能力 | ||
|
penetration survival ability | |
| 安全突防能力 | ||
|
pilot takeover ability | |
| (自动装置有故障时)飞行员接过操纵能力 | ||
|
professional ability | |
| 业务能力 | ||
|
profit ability | |
| 收益能力 | ||
|
quicksilver ability | |
| 无孔不入的穿插能力 | ||
|
radar detection and tracking ability | |
| 雷达的探测跟踪能力 | ||
|
random-error-correcting ability | |
| 随机误差校正能力 | ||
|
range ability | |
| (被调制的)幅度变化范围; 航程, 飞行距离 | ||
|
recognizing ability | |
| 认识功能 | ||
|
reducing ability | |
| 还原能力 | ||
|
reflecting ability | |
| 反射能力 | ||
|
reserve tractive ability | |
| 储备牵引能力 | ||
|
resolving ability | |
| 分辨[鉴别; 解算]能力 | ||
|
running ability | |
| 运转能力 | ||
|
seagoing [seakeeping]ability | |
| 适航性能 | ||
|
seek-and-kill ability | |
| (对目标的)搜索杀伤能力 | ||
|
self-purification ability | |
| 自净能力 | ||
|
service ability | |
| 工作[维修]能力 | ||
|
shock-resisting ability | |
| 冲击应力, 抗冲击性能 | ||
|
signal detection ability | |
| 信号鉴别(能)力 | ||
|
slice ability | |
| 可切片性能 | ||
|
soil-suspending ability | |
| 悬污能力 | ||
|
speed ability | |
| 速度性能[范围]; 最大飞行速度 | ||
|
stabilizing ability | |
| 安定性, 稳定性 | ||
|
tackifying ability | |
| 粘着能力 | ||
|
take-off ability | |
| 起飞性能 | ||
|
tracking ability | |
| 循迹能力 | ||
|
tractive ability | |
| 牵引力, 拉力 | ||
|
turning ability | |
| 车削性能 | ||
|
vibration ability | |
| 振动能力 | ||
|
weight-lifting ability | |
| 起重能力 | ||
|
wetting ability | |
| 润湿能力 | ||
|
working ability | |
| 加工[工作]能力 | ||
|
ability of faculty theory | |
| 能力说(美国学者塞利 格曼所创, 主张纳税以负担能力为分配标准) | ||
|
ability of mental arithmetic | |
| 心算能力 | ||
|
ability of thinking | |
| 思维能力 | ||
|
ability to bargain | |
| 议价能力 | ||
|
ability to compete | |
| 竞争能力 | ||
|
ability to cure | |
| 固化能力 | ||
|
ability to dismantle | |
| 拆卸能力[技能, 性能] | ||
|
ability to distinguish between multiple targets | |
| 【无】对多目标的分辨能力 | ||
|
ability to invest | |
| 投资能力 | ||
|
ability to pay basis | |
| 负税能力基准 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| aptitude capability capacity competence efficiency power skill talent disability inability incapability incapacity | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 能力;才能 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 能力 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 能力 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 力, 能力 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| a.bil.i.ty | ||
| AHD:[…-b1l“1-t?] | ||
| D.J.[*6biliti8] | ||
| K.K.[*6b!l!ti] | ||
| n. | ||
| pl. a.bil.i.ties | ||
(1) |
The quality of being able to do something; the physical, mental, financial, or legal power to perform. | |
(2) |
A natural or acquired skill or talent. | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English abilite | |
(2) |
from Old French habilite | |
(3) |
from Latin habilit3s | |
(4) |
from habilis [handy] * see able | |
|
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
ability, capacity, faculty, talent, skill, competence, aptitude | |
(2) |
These nouns denote the qualities in a person that permit or facilitate achievement or accomplishment. | |
(3) |
Ability is the power, mental or physical, to do something: | |
| “To make a fortune some assistance from fate is essential. Ability alone is insufficient” (Ihara Saikaku). | ||
(4) |
Capacity refers to an innate potential for growth, development, or accomplishment: | |
| “Not by age but by capacity is wisdom acquired” (Plautus). | ||
(5) |
Faculty denotes an inherent power or ability: | |
| An unerring faculty for detecting hypocrisy is one of her most useful attributes. | ||
(6) |
Talent emphasizes inborn ability, especially in the arts: | |
| “There is no substitute for talent. Industry and all the virtues are of no avail” (Aldous Huxley). | ||
(7) |
Skill stresses ability that is acquired or developed through experience: | |
| “The intellect, character and skill possessed by any man are the product of certain original tendencies and the training which they have received” (Edward L. Thorndike). | ||
(8) |
Competence suggests the ability to do something satisfactorily but not necessarily outstandingly well: | |
| The concerto was performed by a violinist of unquestioned competence but limited imagination. | ||
(9) |
Aptitude implies inherent capacity for learning, understanding, or performing: | |
| Even as a child he showed an unusual aptitude for mathematics. | ||
|
[名词委审定]英汉心理学名词(1999) | ||
|
ability | |
| 能力 | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能,能力,能力 | ||
|
英汉电力大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,性能 | ||
|
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 能力；性能；效率；才能，技能 | ||
|
英汉电信大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,本领 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,能 | ||
|
英汉纺织大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.性能,效率,能力,能力 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,技能 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,本领;n.能力,才能 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,性能,效率 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 性能，能力 | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,技能,效率,能力,性能,效率 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力(性能,效率 | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力 | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,性能,效率 | ||
|
英汉能源大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,性能,技能 | ||
|
英汉贸易大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 工作能力,工作能量 | ||
|
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 能力 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
ability | |
| task | ||
|
现代商务英汉大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| 工作能力,工作能量 | ||
|
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能力,本领 | ||
|
英汉中医大词典 | ||
|
ability | |
| n.能,能力,才能 | ||
|
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